赤潮灾害与大气尘埃铁输送的关系.pdfVIP

14 3 Vo.l 14, No. 3 2005 6 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Jun. , 2005 : 1004-4574( 2005) 03- 0038- 06 田荣湘, 翁焕新 ( , 310027) : , , , , , : ; ; ; : X4; P4 : A R elation sh ip between harm fu l algal b loom and tran sport of iron in atm ospheric dust TIAN Rong-xiang, W ENG Huan-xin ( Institute of Environm ent Biogeochem istry, Zhej iang University, H angzhou 310027, China) Abs tract: On the basis of summarizing the basic conditions of break ing out red tide and the lmi it of iron on oceanic prmi ary productivity, the relationsh ip bewt een iron in atmospheric dust and harm fu l algal bloom as w ell as iron transported bymonsoon are discussed. It is sign ificant to understand the w ay offering nutrientmatter for stmi u lating red tide and to provide a new idea for forecasting harm ful algal bloom. K ey w ord s: harm fu l algal bloom; iron in atmospheric dust; ocean environment; monsoon ( red tide), ( algal bloom ), ( harm fal algal bloom, HAB) [ 1] , [ 2] [ 3] , 1 33 HoHodgkiss , 1 , 30a, , , , , , 10; 45%, , ; , 1 7 ( ceratium furca) 2000t, 5000; , : 2005- 01- 26; : 2005- 05- 20 : ( 4 73032) : ( 1 64- ), , , , . 3 : 3 , , ; , 1 83 [ 3] , ( PSP) 2000, 115 20a ( 1), , 1 , , [ 4] , , [ 6] , [ 3, 7] 1 ( 1 52- 1 7) [ 5] , , F ig. 1 Frequency statistics of harm fu l algal bloom