±800kV特高压直流输电线路雷击暂态识别.pdfVIP

37 卷 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 11 20 13 年11 月 Power System Technology Nov. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）11-3007-08 中图分类号：TM 773 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4054 ±800 kV 特高压直流输电线路雷击暂态识别 1 2 1 2 2 刘可真 ，束洪春 ，于继来 ，田鑫萃 ，吴尉民 1．哈尔滨工业大学 电气工程与自动化学院，黑龙江省 哈尔滨市 150001； 2．昆明理工大学 电力工程学院，云南省 昆明市 650051 ） Transient Identification of Lightning Strokes on ±800 kV UHVDC Transmission Lines 1 2 1 2 2 LIU Kezhen , SHU Hongchun , YU Jilai , TIAN Xincui , WU Weimin (1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongji ang Province, China; 2. Faculty of Electric Power Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650051, Yunnan Province, China) ABSTRACT: When thunderbolt directly strikes on UHVDC 波围绕直流分量上下交替变化，与轴线电压相关度趋近于1。 transmission line and does not lead to line fault, the voltage 此特征可作为识别雷击干扰的判据。雷击故障时，雷电波中 traveling wave on polar line alternately fluctuates around the 有大量高频分量，绝缘闪络后，迅速衰减；接地故障时，短 DC component and the correlation degree between the voltage 路电压行波由附加电源产生，高频分量少。雷击故障最终呈 traveling-wave and the direct voltage line is close to 1. Such a 现接地故障特征，经小波变换后，中低频分量与接地故障相 feature can be used as the criterion to identify lightning 近，故雷击故障高频能量与中低频能量比值较接地故障时 disturbance. When lightning fault occurs, there are lots of 大。据此特征可用来识别雷击故障和接地短路故障。利用云 high-frequency components in lightning wave, which 广±800 kV 直流输电模型，采用5 ms 时窗，进行了大量的 attenuates quickly after the insulation is broke down; when EMTP 暂态仿真，验证了该方法的有效性。 earth fault occurs, the traveling wave of short-circuit volta