TPP及其对中国外贸的影响与对策-国贸毕业论文.docx

TPP及其对中国外贸的影响与对策 刘子瑞 国际经济贸易学院 2012级国际经济与贸易专业 摘要 在当前国际社会区域一体化推动经济全球化迅速发展的大背景下，亚太地区的经济一体化进程却面临着许多复杂的难题。为了冲破APEC的困局，其内部成员开始积极寻求其他的一体化道路，TPP就是在这种环境下产生的。本文首先解释了论文写作时的背景与研究意义，其次，通过对TPP产生、发展过程和内容的详细分析，结合中国当前对外贸易的现状，从利弊两个方面来研究TPP的达成将会对中国造成的影响；最后，针对研究结果，提出四条应对建议。总体来说，即在积极发展对外合作关系的同时，应该着重于自身基础设施建设与政策完善，以应对复杂多变的国际形势。 关键词 TPP；外贸；影响；对策 TPP and Its Impact on China’s External Trade and Countermeasure Liu Zirui International Economy and Trade Abstract:Under the background of promoting the rapid development of economic globalization. However, the economic integration in the Asia Pacific region is facing many complicated problems. In order to break through the dilemma of APEC, its internal members began to actively seek other integration of the road, TPP is produced in this environment. First of all, this article explains the writing background and significance of the research. Secondly, through of TPP, development process and content of the detailed analysis, combined with the status of China’s foreign trade, from the pros and cons of the two aspects of TPP reach in China will cause influence. Finally, according to the research results, from three aspects of foreign diplomatic and internal policies, enterprise proposed countermeasures. In the positive development of foreign cooperation relations, should focus on their own infrastructure and policy improvement, in order to cope with the complex and changeable international situation. Key words:TPP,trade,influence,countermeasure  目 录 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………I Abstract……………………………………………………………………………II 一、绪论……………………………………………………………………………1 （一）研究背景…………………………………………………………………1 （二）研究目的和意义…………………………………………………………1 （三）研究内容…………………………………………………………………2 TPP谈判的进程与主要内容…………………………………………………3 （一）TPP谈判的发展历程……………………………………………………3 1.TPP的创立…………………………………………………………………3 2.TPP谈判的发展……………………………………………………………3 （二）TPP谈判的主要内容……………………………………………………3 1.市场准入门槛………………………………………………………………4 2.贸易投资规则………………………………………………………………4 3.其他议题…………………………