南海北部by1钻孔沉积物元素地球化学特征及古环境意义.pdfVIP

热带海洋学报 JOURNAL OF TROPICAL OCEANOGRAPHY 2012 年 第 31 卷 第 5 期: 6−11 海洋地质学 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2012.05.002 南海北部BY1 钻孔沉积物元素地球化学特征及其古环境意义 1 1 2 1 1 1 刘坚 , 陆红锋 , 苏新 , 陈芳 , 陈道华 , 程思海 1. 广州海洋地质调查局, 广东 广州 510760; 2. 中国地质大学(北京), 北京 100083 摘要: 南海北部BY1 钻孔沉积物主、微量元素地球化学分析结果表明, CaCO3 含量呈现间冰期高、冰期低的稀释 旋回, 而SiO 、Al O 、Fe O 、MgO 、K O 、TiO 等含量变化与CaCO 相反。沉积物中大多数主、微量元素的Ti 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 标准化值变化与有孔虫氧同位素揭示的冰期—间冰期旋回有良好的对应关系, 呈现间冰期高、冰期低的变化特征, 反映了间冰期物源区化学风化增强, 指示了温暖、湿润的气候环境, 表明间冰期东亚季风夏季风的增强。 关键词: 元素地球化学; 化学风化; 古环境; 南海北部 中图分类号: P736.2 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1009-5470(2012)05-0006-06 Element geochemistry of Core BY1 from the northern South China Sea and its paleoenvironmental implication 1 1 2 1 1 1 LIU Jian , LU Hong-feng , SU Xin , CHEN Fang , CHEN Dao-hua , CHENG Si-hai 1. Guangzhou Marine Geologic Survey, Guangzhou 510760, China ; 2. China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China Abstract: Sediment of Core BY1 from the northern South China Sea was measured for its major and minor element compositions. The results show that CaCO3 content follows the “Atlantic cyclicities” pattern: lower during glacial stages and higher during interglacial stages, whereas the variations of SiO , Al O , Fe O , MgO, K O, TiO are reversed. Ti-normalized 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 ratios of most elements are higher during interglacials and lower during glacials, reflecting stronger chemical weathering in interglacials than in glacials and warm and wet climate in the source area. This may be t