南沙群岛海域鱼类群落结构的季节性变化的研究.pdfVIP

热带海洋学报 JOURNAL OF TROPICAL OCEANOGRAPHY 2010 年 第 29 卷 第 4 期： 118−124 海洋生物学 ; 1 2 1 陈文河 , 刘学东 , 卢伙胜 (1. 524088; 2. , 510301) : 2006 445 , 8 : Sparidae CarangidaeTrichiurus haumelaNemipterus 鲹 virgatasSaurida elongate Clupea harengusSardinella Scomberomorus, 3 4 Simpson (D), Shan- non-Wiener (H)2.54.5 , Pielou (J)3 4 , 4 , , , : ; ; ; 中图分类号: S931.1 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1009-5470(2010)04-0118-07 Research on seasonal changes of the fish structure community in Nansha Islands waters 1 2 1 CHEN Wen-he , LIU Xue-dong , LU Huo-sheng (1. Fisheries College , Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China; 2. South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510301, China) Abstract: The authors conduct research on the seasonal characteristics of fish communities structure and diversity based on the data of 445 fishing vessel log in the Nansha Islands waters in 2006. Around all survey areas there were total eight dominant species in four seasons, which were Sparidae, Carangidae, Trichiurus haumela, Nemipterus virgatas, Saurida elongate, Clu- pea harengus , Sardinella and Scomberomorus . Among them, Sparidae, Nemipterus virgatas and Trichiurus haumela were dominant around all four seasons, and the rest were only dominant in some seasons. In the Nansha Islands waters, there existed an increasing tendency from south to north for the Simpson index (