卷曲传动机构在设计 毕业设计.docVIP

摘 要 钢铁工业是国民经济的重要基础产业，是国家经济水平和综合国力的重要标志，钢铁发展直接影响着与其相关的国防工业及建筑、机械、造船、汽车、家电等行业。轧钢机械的设计是钢铁生产中的一个最重要的环节，近年来，热轧和冷轧技术日趋完善，特别是冷轧技术，代表着钢铁行业的前沿技术，在世界各地迅速发展，我国虽取得一定得成绩，但与世界先进水平相比差距还很大。推进我国钢铁行业的发展，是当代大学生特别是我们机械专业的大学生义不容辞的责任。 传动机构的设计主要包括传动方案分析选择，电动机的设计选择，二级斜齿传动齿轮的计算和校核，轴的设计校核，轴承的选择和校核，轴上键的选择校核，以及减速箱箱体的结构设计等，在设计过程中要综合运用以前所学的机械设计、机械原理、材料力学等专业知识，进行经验估算和数据处理，把所学的专业理论知识和实践结合起来。传动系统设计要首先考虑开卷机的综合性能，传动的合理性是开卷机正常工作的前提，也是轧钢产品的质量保障。毕业设计是对所学知识的综合应用，可以达到具备对各种常用的通用机械零部件的设计和选用的能力，进而达到独立设计简单机械的能力。 关键词: 齿轮； 轴； 轴承； 键 Abstract Iron and steel industry is an important foundation for national industries，is the level of the national economy and an important indicator of overall national strength，iron and steel development associated with a direct impact on the defense industry and construction, machinery, shipbuilding, automobiles, home appliances, etc。The design of rolling mill machinery is one of the most important aspect of steel production 。In recent years，hot-rolled and cold-rolling technology are maturing，cold-rolling technology in particular, represents the cutting-edge technology of iron and steel industry，The rapid development around the world，although Chinas achievements must be made，however, compared with the gap between the worlds advanced level is still very great。Promote the development of Chinas steel industry is the contemporary college students, especially college students, we machinery duty-bound to professional responsibility. The design of transmission include transmission analysis of choice，motor selection, helical Gear II calculation and check, check-axis design, bearing selection and verification, the choice of key axis calibration, as well as the slowdown in the structural design of cabinet boxes, etc。The design process to study the integrated use of the previous mechanical design, mechanical principles of mechanics of materials, such as expertise,empirical estimation and data processing,to study the theoretical knowledge and professional practic