贵州省2016中考英语第一部分教材知识研究八下Units12课件详解.pptVIP

* 第一部分 教材知识研究 八年级（下） Units 1 -2 考点一 see的用法 考点二 辨析thanks to与thanks for 考点三 辨析used to do, be /get used to doing与be used to do 考点四 mean的用法 考点五 辨析not...any more, no more, not...any longer与no longer 练讲重难点 考点六 辨析lonely 与alone 考点七 辨析take after, be similar to, look like与 be like 考点八 imagine的用法 考点九 辨析carry, take, bring与fetch 高频话题写作指导 1. I saw him ________ (play) computer games when I went into the room. playing 2. —Mary was heard _____ just now. What happened? —John was telling a joke. A. cry B. to cry C. laugh D. to laugh D 练讲重难点 重难点精析 考点一 see的用法 考点抢测 辨析 用法 例句 see sb. doing sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”，强调看见某个动作正在进行。 We saw him crossing the road. 我们看见他正在过马路。 see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”，强调看见动作发生的整个过程或经常看到某动作发生。 We saw him cross the road. 我们看见他过马路了。 满分点拨 拓展 类似于see这种用法的动词，常见的还有watch, hear, feel, notice等，这些词所在句子若是主动语态，作宾语补足语的不定式必须省略to，但在被动语态中必须有to。 考点二 辨析thanks to与thanks for 考点三 考点抢测 3. —What do you usually have for breakfast? —I used to dumplings, but these days I’m used to bread and milk. A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having D 辨析used to do, be /get used to doing与be used to do（4年2次） ◆used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”，to后接动词原形。如：There used to be a shop here. 从前这儿有一家商店。 ◆get / be used to doing sth. 意为“习惯（做）某事”，to后接名词、代词或动名词。如：She gets /is used to the weather here. 她习惯了这里的气候。 ◆be used to do sth. / for doing sth. 意为“被用来做某事（被动语态结构）”。如：Wood is used to make / for making paper. 木材用来造纸。 满分点拨 4. We mean _______ (visit) the Great Wall this weekend. to visit 5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ for another hour. A. wait B. waits C. to wait D. waiting D 考点四 mean的用法 考点抢测 mean及物动词，意为“意思是”，表示一个人的言论或行为、某一标志或词语的意思所指，其后常接名词、动名词或宾语从句。如：A dictionary tells you what words mean. 词典告诉你词语的含义。 You mean that you can’t come tomorrow? 你的意思是你明天不能来了？ 满分点拨 拓展 （1）mean还可意为“打算；意欲”。mean to do sth. 意为“打算做某事”。 （2）What do you mean by ...? = What do / does... mean? ＝What’s the meaning of...?意为“……是什么意思？”，其中by后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 6. The