青海省金矿成矿特征及成因 毕业论文.docVIP

cxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 本 科 毕 业 论 文 题目：青海省金矿成矿特征及成因 系 别 xxxxxxx 专 业 xxxxxxx 学生姓名 xxxxxx 学 号 xxxxxxxxxx 指导教师 xxxxxxx 职 称 xxxx  青海省金矿成矿特征及成因 摘 要 青海金矿床位于北巴颜喀拉造山带的中段，为区域印支造山过程晚期Au-Sb成矿作用的产物。该矿床为具有层控性和受断裂构造、隐伏岩浆活动控制的金矿床。矿体主要呈脉状、似脉状和透镜状赋存于三叠系巴颜喀拉群砂岩板岩互层组内，并严格受断裂破碎带的控制。大场金矿床先后经历了金、锑2期矿化，矿化平均成矿深度分别为5.9km和6.9 km,锑矿化深度略浅于金矿化。成矿流体总体属中温、较低盐度、低密度的CO2-H2O-N2- H2S -CH4±CO±有机碳氢化合物体系该矿床与造山型金矿具有相似的地质地球化学特征，其金矿化属造山型金矿的中成矿化，其锑矿化为造山型金矿的浅成矿化。 关键词地质学；造山型金矿；中成金矿化；浅成锑矿化；成矿模式； Qinghai Dachang gold deposit is located in the North Bayan Har orogenic belt in the product, as regional Indosinian orogenic process of late Au-Sb mineralization. The deposit is controlled by fracture structure layer and concealed magma activity, control of gold deposits. The ore mainly showed vein, similar vein and lens occurred in the Triassic Bayan Har group sandstone and slate layers within the group, and controlled strictly by the fracture zone. Dachang gold deposit has experienced 2 gold, antimony mineralization, mineralization and the average depth of mineralization were 5.9km and 6.9 km, antimony mineralization depth slightly shallower than the gold mineralization. Geological and geochemical characteristics similar to the deposit and the orogenic type gold deposit ore-forming fluid overall moderate temperature, low salinity, low density CO2-H2O-N2- H2S -CH4 ± CO ± organic hydrocarbon system has become the gold mineralization, mineralization of orogenic gold mineralization, shallow the antimony mineralization orogenic type gold ore. Keywords: Geology;orogenic gold deposit;in a?gold deposit;epithermal?antimony mineralization; metallogenic model;  1前言 1.1交通、位置 矿区位于青海省曲麻莱县麻多乡西北约30千米处，黄河源头约古宗列曲北岸大场河的中、上游地段。区内海拔4300～4650米。砂金矿即产于河谷及河漫滩中，以冲洪积砂矿为主，冲积古河道砂矿及冰碛砂矿次之。砂矿主要赋存于下部砂砾层及底部粘土角砾层中，呈似层状或透镜状，长1～15千米，厚1～3米。其地理坐标为东经96°14′45″—96