爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习.docVIP

爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习（四） 一、How much 与How many 1、how much + ……？对价格提问“….多少钱？”， 此外，how much +不可数名词+ ….？对数量提问 “多少….”。 2、how many+复数名词…..？对数量提问 “多少….？” （1）-- How much is the book? – It’s only five yuan. （2）-- How much water is there in the bottle? -- Half a bottle. （3）-- How many apples are there有 in the bag? – There are five apples in the bag. 二、a few ; few; a little与little few “很少，几乎没有” + 可数名词复数 a few = some “几个”+ 可数名词复数 little “很少，几乎没有” + 不可数名词 a little “一点” + 不可数名词 如：a few apples = some apples ; a little water = some water There is a little有一点 water in the bottle. There is little几乎没有water in the bottle. There are a few有几个 apples in the box. There are few几乎没有 apples in the box. 三、打电话的简单交际用语: 1、May I speak to …?可以和……通电话吗？ 2、-- Who is this/that?谁啊？ -- This is …speaking.我是…. 3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.别挂断，请稍等。 4、Is that ….？是….吗？ 5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信吗？ 6、Can I take a message? 我可以捎口信吗？ 7、Sorry, he/she isn’t in. 对不起，他/她不在家。 8、Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number. 对不起，您打错电话了。 四、时间的表达方法： 1）用“分+ past+ 时”，表示“几点几分” 如： 8：23 twenty-three past eight 2）用“60-分 + to时+1”表示“几点差几分” 如： 3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six 3）直接表达,即“时+ 分”，如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty 五、重要短语与句型： 1. look after=take care of 照顾，照看 2. look the same 看起来一样 …look like… 看起来像… 3. You are welcome. = That’s OK （all right）. =Not at all 不用谢，别客气 4. try on 试穿 try it /them on(正确) try on it/them(错误) 5. pick up 捡起来pick it/them up (正确) pick up it/them(错误) 6. What’s up? =What’s wrong? = What’s the matter? 怎么啦？什么事？ 7. May/Can I help you? =What can I do for you?你想要点什么 ？ 能为您效劳吗？ 8. What do you think of….？=How do you like…？ 你觉得…..怎么样？ 9. Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？ 10. be free = have time 有空，有时间 11. call sb. back 回复电话给….. 12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）干某事 13. How(What) about doing? 做….，怎样？ 14. What time is it? =What is the time? 几点了？ 15. It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.. 该(某人)干某事的时候了。 16. It’s very kind of you to help us. 你帮助我们，真好。 17. tell sb