新托福听力场景汇总之Lecture篇_new_new资料.docxVIP

PAGE26 / NUMPAGES28 新托福听力场景汇总之LECTURE篇 1.生物学 antibody 抗体, toxin 毒素, immunity 免疫（immune system）, immunology 免疫学, vaccine 疫苗（bacterin菌苗）, fungus 真菌(fungi), bacteria 细菌（spreading disease）, fermentation 发酵, inflection 传染 / 感染（infected plant）, microorganism / microbe 微生物, virus 病毒（anti-virus 防病毒）, disinfection 消毒（disinfect vt.将…消毒）, sterilization 灭菌/消毒, biology 生物学, marine biology 海洋生物学, entomology 昆虫学, ornithology 鸟类学, microbiology 微生物学, genetics 遗传学, speciology 物种学, parasitology 寄生虫学（parasitifer 宿主, 例句：The reason that caused the patients toxic is that the seeds of Cuscuta菟丝子属 japonica山茶 contains the same toxic components as its parasitifer Coriaria sinica. 大菟丝子引起中毒是因为含有与寄主马桑相同的毒性成分所致。）, paleontology 古生物学, paleontologist 古生物学家, dinosaur 恐龙, die out / extinction 灭绝, mammal 哺乳动物, carnivore 食肉动物, rodent 啮齿类动物（grinding teeth 磨牙）, underwater 水下的, marine海洋的, scuba水下呼吸器diving, 潜水/ 跳水, one-celled organism 单细胞有机体, tissu（动植物细胞的）组织, single-cell 单细胞, protective camouflage 保护色（octopus章鱼, chameleon 变色龙）, predator 捕猎者, oceanic 海洋的, snail 蜗牛（mollusk / mollusc软体动物）, animal adaptation 动物适应性, survival of the fittest 适者生存, origin of species 物种起源, wild environment 野生环境, insecticide 杀虫剂（pesticide / insectifuge / insect repellent）, prenatal care 产后护理, habitat 栖息地, tentacle 触须（palpus 触须复数 – palp 单数, tentaculum (tentacula pl.), whisker胡须）, prey 捕食, navigate 导航, receptor 接收器, nerve 神经, specimen 物种, amphibian 两栖类动物（frog, toad / bufonid 蟾蜍, giant salamander大鲵俗称娃娃鱼）, decline in the number数量减少, gene 基因, genetic 基因的，遗传的, endangered species 濒危动物（extinct species）, survival 活着的, transition 转变/过渡, microbe 微生物, yeast 酵母（菌）, catalyst 催化剂, reptile 爬行类动物（lizard蜥蜴, snake, turtle 龟, soft-shelled turtle 鳖, crocodile 鳄鱼, chameleon 变色龙, gecko 壁虎）, hatch 孵化 / incubation 孵化, (Don’t count your chickens before they are hatched.切莫过于乐观) nest 巢, offspring 子孙, chew up 咀嚼, unfertilized eggs 未受精卵, nutrient 营养品, nutrition 营养, nutrilite 营养物，微量营养物, nourishment 营养品/ 食物, feed 喂养, cannibalism 同类相食, respiration 呼吸, ingestio