新概念二31课详解.docVIP

学乐教育2015英语辅导讲义 t come easy. No pains ,no gains. From rags to riches. 【词汇学习】 too old to work a place where you go to work bike the son of ones son to keep pay sb to work someone who can help you 二．【词汇】按要求完成词汇的学习。 retire v. 退休 retire =stop working =stop doing this resign vi．辞职 hire 雇佣 recruit 招募，征募 解雇： dismiss fire 失业： be out of work lose one s job hired，tired and fired被雇佣了，累的半死又被解雇了。company n. 公司 2.company 1)n．公司，商号 firm: 指两个人以上合资经营的商业机构a trading firm 贸易公司 corporation （美）股份有限公司 （略为corp．） a limited(liability)company有限责任公司 2)陪同，同座的人，交际，交往 例：I enjoyed his company ! 有他为伴真是愉快！ 3)伙伴，朋友，同伴 例: A man is known by the company he keeps.近朱者赤，近墨者黑。 3.bicycle自行车（口语成为bike） 构成： bi（两个）+cycle（轮子） 4.workshop n车间， 工作场所，作坊，小工厂(亦可简称为shop) plant 工厂 a chemical plant 化学工厂 power plant 发电厂 5... save vt. 积蓄 ① vt. 挽救，救助，拯救 save ones life save ones face 挽会面子 ② vt. 积蓄，储蓄 He used to save letters. save money 存钱 I have saved up for many years. 我已经存了好几年的钱 Save it for a rainy day. 6. workshop n. 车间 workshop n. 车间（工作并且可以拿出来卖） workhouse n. 感化院（强迫劳动的地方） helper n. 帮手, 助手 assistant n. 助理 employ v. 雇佣 employee n. 雇员 ；employer n. 雇主 trainer n. 教练 ；trainee n. 接受训练的人 三．【听力】听两遍短文，然后回答问题。 【课文分析】 Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man. as a young man/when he was a young man时间状语，交代叙述时间为过去时 experience 1) [u]经验，体验 例 : Experience is the best teacher. I know it from experience. 经验是最好的老师，我凭经验知道的。 2)[C]经验之事，经历 have a pleasant experience有一个愉快的经验 例: Please tell us of your experiences while in Africa.给我们讲一下你在非洲的经历。 experienced adj．有经验的 例：He is an experienced worked． 他是一个有经验的工人。 a skilled worker 技工 Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used to work in a small shop. head 1)头 I am taller than