政治的正义性奥特弗利德赫费政治哲学研究.docVIP

政治的正义性：奥特弗利德·赫费政治哲学研究 /****************************************************************************/ 亲爱的朋友，您好，此文档为我站的宣传信息，若需查看部分资料或者购买此套资料，请联系我们的客服或登陆我们的网站--3A学习网 万分感谢您对我站的关注与支持!!! /****************************************************************************/ analysis of their thoughts and elaborated some different ideas by himself. Hoeffes thought the political justice begins from the definition of natural state, which put forward by him could be abstracted and assured by three stages. Facing the nation and form ofgovernment of the myriad shapes, we could summarize that: firstly, the differentiation between governance forms neednt take into account. We can see that, no matter realizing governance byway of ancient city form or modem democratic constitutional type, law and state system are still the common characters of these forms so that the common characters should be assure during thecourse of abstraction on first step. Secondly, taking no account of the national form that means mankind live together, then the public assurance and implements towards the subjects rights haveto be gave up. Some classic thinkers such as Hobbs, Locke, Rousseaus enactments concerning the natural state have reached the degree. But what they \nd the most important special features within Hoeffes political thought. It adopts the way similar to phenomenology, which suspendsand abandons any factors concerning legitimacy source in law and state but leaves free and arbitrary personal behaviors. The another premise analysis of Hoeffes justice thought is aresolution about human nature. Human nature theory has a long history in the region of western political philosophy. Hoeffe put forward two resolution about human nature by adopting themethods that description combines with standardization: firstly, human being is the reasonable animal that practicing; secondly, human being has his desires and these desires must be satisfiedSo that human being is also not a pure reasonable animal. Begin