初中英语_主谓一致_讲解加习题.docVIP

主谓一致(Agreement of Subject and Verb)summarizing the possible rules. I. 1. Not only they but also I am going to collect money for the Hope Project. 2. Either you or Jack is about to take the place of the manager. ( 就近原则：在 not only…but also, not…but , neither…nor , either…or , there be… 句型中，谓语动词由来确定。 II. 1.The class are busy working on the exercises at the moment .　　 2.The team was an excellent one in the 25th Olympic Games .( 集合名词做主语，指成员时，谓语用；指团体，组织时，谓语用. 如：class , team, group, family, audience, government, company, crowd, public, enemy, committeeIII. 1.Jackie, together with his parents, intends to set out for Europe next week.　 2.The son, rather than his parents, is responsible for the fire accident. (当两个名词用 with, together with, as well as, rather than, more than, but, except, besides, along with, including, like 等连接起来做主语时，谓语动词与 前面的主语一致。 IV. 1.The teacher and writer is giving the boys a very wonderful lecture .　　2.The teacher and the singer are talking in the hall. (当and 与 both…and …连接两个主语时，谓语一般用_______。但如果由and并列的两个主语是指同一人时，此时后面一个主语没有冠词，其谓语用_________，表示一) V. 1.Each of the girls is fond of pop music in her class.　　2.Someone is expecting you at the school gate . 3.None of them are / is interested in local music. 4. Every boy and every girl is proud of the result of the experiment. (当 each, neither, either 以及由 every, any, no, some 与 one, body, thing 构成的不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用。 none every, each, no 做定语时，即使用and _________。) VI. 1.Five hundred dollars is quite enough for the return voyage 　2.Seven kilometers was covered in two hours .(当主语表示时间，重量，距离，价格时，谓语动词用_________。) VII. 1.whether he succeeds or fails doesnt concern me 　2.Swimming in the Yangtze River needs great courage.　3. To play basketball and to go swimming are of great use for good health. 4. What he wants is some advice on how to learn English, while what he looks forward to are some English dictionaries