北华航天工业学院教程解析.docx

PAGE19 / NUMPAGES19 北华航天工业学院 冲裁模具课设说明书 姓名：薛振江 指导老师:张晗 班级：13811 学号：201311183 目录 前言································································3 一、任务书··························································4 二、工艺性分析······················································4 三、确定冲裁工艺方案················································5 四、工艺与设计计算 1.排样图设计与计算···················································5 2.计算刃口尺寸·······················································6 3.计算压力中心·······················································8 4.确定凹模有效面积···················································8 5.估算凹模外形尺寸···················································9 6.计算总冲压力·······················································9 五、模具主要零件的尺寸计算 1.模架·······························································11 2.模柄·······························································12 3导柱、导套·························································13 4.垫板·······························································14 5凹模板·····························································14 6.导料板·····························································14 7.固定卸料板···································??·····················15 8.凸模固定板·························································15 9.凸模长度···························································15 10.模具总高度························································15 设计总结·····························································16 参考文献·····························································17 前言 冲压加工在国民经济中的加工工业中占重要的地位，广泛应用于汽车、军工、家电、电机、仪表等工业领域，从精细的仪表指针、电子元件到重型汽车的内、外覆盖件以及飞机蒙皮等都需要冲裁加工。而冲压件的质量好坏在很大程度上取决于模具设计、制造的技术水平。 本次课程设计的任务是设计一套级进冲裁模用来生产带有冲孔的落料件。模具中有两个工位，可以同时完成冲孔和落料工序。因此可以大大的提高工作效率。整套模具包括标准模架在内多数零件采用标准件。可以降低模具的制造成本。在设计期间，采用了CAD进行前期设计计算以及图纸草图的绘制。 关键词：冲压加工 级进模 冲孔 落料 两工位 标准模架 标准件 CAD 任务书 1. 图1.1 材料：45钢 料厚t=1mm 2.设计内容 （1）.画出冲压件排样图； （2）.冲压件工艺性分析； （3）.确定工艺方案； （4）.进行工艺计算； （5）.选择合适设备； （6）.绘制模具装配图； （7）.校核选定设备; 二、工艺