基于单片机的盗贼入侵报警系统的设计精要.docxVIP

北京林业大学本科毕业论文（设计）  PAGE III 本科毕业论文（设计） （普通高等教育） 论文题目基于单片机的盗贼入侵报警系统的设计学 院理学院专业名称电子信息科学与技术班 级电子11-2学 号111114216姓 名王朝军指导教师李青职 称 毕业论文封面用纸标准：150克皮纹纸，黄色（打印时该行文字删除） 基于单片机的盗贼入侵报警系统的设计 电子信息科学与技术11-2 王朝军 指导教师 李青 摘 要 随着现代社会的迅猛发展，科学技术的不断进步，人们日常的生活质量也与过去大不相同；但总是有那么一些不想吃苦，不思进取，又贪图享乐，妄想一夜暴富的人。为了能够获得一个更好，更安全，更放心的生活环境，一个好的防盗报警系统就必不可少了。本篇论文将从硬件和软件两个方面来设计防盗报警系统，介绍了单片机的型号选取，其他元件及数量，原理图绘制，功能描述，程序的设计和相应的软件。系统采用三节1.5V的电池供电，输入电压为4.5V。主机采用STC89C51进行控制，由热式红外传感器捕捉人休发出的红外信号，自动进行监测，当有运动发生时，就产生数字信号输入单片机，单片机对信号进行处理后，又立即输出一个信号给蜂鸣报警器，进行报警。本系统硬件电路简单，物件体积小，安装方便，操作简单，隐蔽性好，且成本低廉，可谓是居家旅行，必备神器啊！ 关键词：报警系统，单片机，传感器  Thieves intrusion alarm system design based on MCU Electronic Information and Technology 11-2 Zhaojun Wang Supervisor Qing Li Abstract With the rapid development of modern society, the progress of science and technology, Peoples Daily life quality is also very different from the past; But there are always some dont want to endure hardship, adventurous, and pleasure-seeking, delusion overnight. In order to be able to get a better, safer, more comfortable living environment, a good burglar alarm system is essential. This paper from two aspects of hardware and software to design the anti-theft alarm system, this paper introduces the SCM model selection, other components and quantity, schematic drawing, functional description, program design and the corresponding software. System adopts three 1.5 V battery power supply, the input voltage of 4.5 V. Host using STC89C51 to control by thermal infrared sensor to capture people take a infrared signals, automatic monitoring, when there is movement occurs, produces digital signal input microcontroller, single-chip computer for signal processing, and output a signal to the buzzer alarm, immediately to the police. The system hardware circuit is simple, objects of small size, convenient installation, simple operation, good concealment, and low cost, is home to travel, essential artifact! K