考研英语命题分析及解题策略.docVIP

13年考研英语命题分析及解题策略 考试形式和试卷结构 考试形式为笔试。考试时间为180分钟。满分为100分。 试题分三部分，共52题，包括英语知识运用、阅读理解和写作。 题型设置 Section I. Use of English (10’) Section II. Reading Comprehension (50’) part A(40’)+part B(10’) Section III. Translation (10’) Section IV. Writing (30’) part A(10’)+partB(20’) 英语知识运用 大纲要求： 第一部分为英语知识运用，这部分不仅考查考生对不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇，表达方式和结构)的掌握程度，而且还考查考生对语段特征(如连贯性和一致性等)的辨识能力。 在一篇240~280词的文章中给出20个空白，要求考生从每题给出的4个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺，前后连贯，结构完整。 语篇 例1：People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that __1__the ability to make judgements which are unbiased by __2__factors. [A]grants [B]submits [C]transmits [D]delivers [A]minor [B]objective [C]crucial [D] external 例2： 4 , he theorised that a judge 5 of appearing too soft 6 crime might be more likely to send someone to prison 7 he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to forced community service on that day. To 8 this idea, he turned to the university-admissions process. 4. [A] For example [B] On average [C]In principle [D]Above all 5. [A]fond [B]fearful [C]capable [D] thoughtless 6. [A] in [B] on [C]to [D] for 7. [A] if [B] until [C] though [D] unless 8. [A] promote [B] emphasize [C]share [D]test 认词、辨词 例1：He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews 12 by 31 admissions officers. 12. [A] inspired [B] expressed [C] conducted [D] secured 例2：This scale 14 numerous factors into consideration. 14. [A] put [B] got [C] gave [D] took 阅读理解A 大纲要求： 考查考生理解主旨要义、具体信息、概念性含义，进行有关的判断、推理和引申，根据上下文推测生词的词义等能力。 要求考生根据所提供的四篇（总长度为 1600词）文章的内容，从每题所给出的4选 项中选出最佳答案。 13年阅读A题型分布 细节题——8 推理题——7 主旨题——2 词义题——1 指代题——1 态度题——1 细节题 Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely - though by no means uniformly - glowingly positive. Science and techno