探究热毒宁注射液对小儿疗效的分析详解.docVIP

题目：探究热毒宁注射液对小儿疗效的分析 单位：襄阳人民医院 岗位：儿科 姓名：叶玲 日期：2014.09 目录 [摘要] 观察分析热毒宁注射液对治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎疱疹性咽峡炎abstract】 Analysis of toxic heat ning injection on treating infantile herpangina, treatment of children with bronchopneumonia, treatment of children acute upper respiratory tract infection. Anti-inflammatory suit the conventional treatments, such as control group to observe group on the basis of conventional treatment combined with toxic heat ning injection treatment for 1 week. Recovery time observe main symptoms and signs, lung inflammation absorption time, drug adverse reaction. Results observation group with body temperature returned to normal time, cough, shortness of breath, reduce time disappear, my lungs then disappear time, X-ray chest X-ray absorption time are lower than the control group, the difference had statistical significance (P 0.01); Observation group total effective rate was higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion toxic heat ning injection in the treatment of infantile herpangina, treatment of children with bronchial pneumonia, treatment of mumps children, treatment of children acute upper respiratory tract infection, high cure rate, short course of treatment. 【keywords】 Pneumonia；herpangina；bronchial/Drug therapy；Respiratory tract infection；Hot poison injection/Therapeutic applications；fever；cough；children。 第一篇：小儿疱疹性咽峡炎小儿疱疹性咽峡炎是儿科常见疾病，由肠道病毒引起的疾病。特征为急起的发热和喉痛，在软腭的后部、咽、扁桃体等处可见红色的晕斑，周围有特征性的水疱疹或白色丘疹(淋巴结节)。大多数为轻型病例，有自限型(1～2周)。其多呈高热且体温不降，是小儿夜间急诊的主要原因之一，目前对其尚无特效的抗病毒治疗药物，为了探讨治疗小儿疱疹性咽峡炎的药物疗效及安全性，应用热毒宁注射液对96例疱疹性咽峡炎患儿进行对照研究.资料与方法.1资料192例患儿均为2011年3月～2012年3月本院儿科门诊病例，按照西医诊断标准及外感风热证的中医辨证标准，同时除外心、脑、肝、肾、血液及重度等全身性疾病，确诊为疱疹性咽峡炎，且病程均在2d以内，随机分为治疗组（)和对照组（)：体温≥38扁桃肿大淋巴结肿大伴声嘶伴流涎伴食欲减退血常规89例54例28例25例83例69例29例87例例23例81例72例27例两组比较差异均无统计学意义（P0.05)。 1.2治疗方法 在常规对症、支持等处理的基础上，组给予热毒宁注射液，剂量为0.5mL/（kg.d)，加入0.9%溶液100mL，静脉滴注；组给予注射液，剂量为10mg/（kg.d)，加入0.9%氯化钠溶液100mL，静脉滴注，滴速25～30滴/min，1d1次，3d为1个疗程，然后评价其临床疗效及安全性。 1.3疗效标准 （1)痊愈：治