基于ucos的计算器开发与移植实现详解.docVIP

摘 要计算器的功能。因此研究基于嵌入式的计算器开发与移植具有广泛的应用价值和必要性。STM32是为高性能、低成本、低功耗嵌入式应用专门设计的嵌入式内核。μC/OS-II是面向中小型应用的、其任务基于优先级的可剥夺嵌入式实时内核，其特点是小巧、性能稳定。 本课题主要研究以STM32为控制系统，液晶触摸屏为人机交互界面，以μC/OS-II为操作系统，重点研究将μC/OS-II移植到STM32的方法，并在μC/OS-II的环境下设计开发计算器的功能。 本论文主要介绍了μC/OS-II以及任务管理等内容，并搭建了相应的开发环境，实现了μC/OS-II移植到STM32，在μC/OS-II环境下开发了计算器功能程序。经过软硬件系统调试，该系统能够正常运行，实现了嵌入式计算器的基本功能。 关键词：嵌入式系统；计算器；微控制器 Abstract At present, the calculator application is used very widly in peoples life and work. with the development and application of embedded system, There generally is the function of the calculator in many embedded devices. So the research based on embedded calculator deved- and transplantation has extensive application value and necessity. STM32 is made for high p- erformance, low cost, low power consumption embedded application specially designed em- embedded kernel.UC/OS-II is geared to the needs of small and medium-sized applications, it tasks based on priority can be deprived of embedded real-time kernel, it抯 characteristic is sm- all and stable . This subject mainly research STM32 as control system, LCD touch screen for human- computer interaction interface. UC/OS-II is regard as the operating system, the key research is transplanting μC/OS-II to the STM32 approach, and design calculator functions in theμC/OS- II environment. This paper mainly introduces the μC/OS-II and task management, building the corresp- onding development environment, and come true task of the μC/OS-II transplantation . To co- complete the program of the calculator program in μC/OS-II envirnment. through software and hardware system debugging, the system can run normally, and realized the basic function of embedded calculator. key word: the embedded system；calculator；microcontroller 目 录 1 引言 1 1.1 课题来源 1 1.2 嵌入式处理器 1 1.3 嵌入式操作系统 2 2 μC/OS-II简介 5 2.1 uC/OS II特性 5 2.2 μC/OS-II基本功能 5 2.3 μC/OS-II组成部分 7 2.4 uC/OS II运行流程 8 3 开发环境设置 10 3.1 软件安装 10 3.1.1 JLINK安装 10 3.1.2 MDK安装 10 3.2 新建工程 10 3.2.1 ST库源码 10 3.2.2 开始新建工程 11 3.2.3