W多路输出开关稳压电源的设计要点分析.docVIP

2012届毕业生 毕业论文 题 目: 50W多路输出开关稳压电源的设计 院系名称： 专业班级： 学生姓名： 学 号： 指导教师： 教师职称： 2012 年 06 月 10 日  摘 要 开关电源被称为高效节能电源，它利用现代电力电子技术，通过控制开关通断的时间比率来维持输出电压稳定的电源，有体积小、重量轻、效率高、功率小、纹波小、噪音低、易扩容、智能化程度高等优良特性。反激式开关电源仍有很多问题亟待解决，比如连续模式与断续模式的选择，输出纹波电压和噪声电压较高，电磁干扰比较的严重等。多方面的原因导致这些问题的产生，主要因素是其中主电路参数的大小。因此，如何能够对反激式开关电源的主电路参数进行合理的选择与优化，提高开关电源的应用性能，以达到节约能源的目的，就显得尤其的重要。 本课题设计了一款单端反激式开关电源。在研究分析开关电源相关理论和关键技术的基础上，完成单端反激式开关电源系统设计；完成具体模块电路详细设计，包括EMI滤波电路、高频变压器、前级保护和整流桥电路、无源钳位RCD电路、控制环路以及输出端滤波电路等；合理选择、设计和分配了开关电源各电路参数；设计出电路原理图。 关键词：开关电源；反激式；UC3842；占空比 Title Design of 50W multi-output switching power supply Abstract Switching power supply is called the high efficiency and energy saving power. It can keep the output voltage stable by controlling the switch-off time ratio and has many excellent features, small volume, light weight, high efficiency, low power, small ripple, low noise, easy expansion, high degree of intelligence. As one kind of switching power supply, the flyback swithing power supply has the advantages of simple structure and low cost.There are still many problems to be solved on the flyback switching power supply, the choice between continuous mode and discontinuous mode, high output ripple voltage and noise voltage, serious electromagnetic interference problems, etc. These problems are caused by several factors, including the main reason of setting the main circuit parameters. Therefore, it is very important to select and optimize the parameters of the flyback switching power supplys circuit reasonably, which can improve the application performance of switching power supply and achieve the goal of saving energy. The paper designed a single-terminal low power flyback switching power supply.On the basis of deeply analyzing the relative theories of switching power supply and its key technologies, the design of the single-terminal flyback switching power supply system is complete