区域电力网规划计.docVIP

区域电力网规划设计 摘要(1) 按经济截面选择导线，按机械强度、载流量等情况校验导线，确定各段导线型号。(2) 对各种备选方案进行正常和故障情况下的电压和电能损耗的计算，本过程的计算主要采用手工算潮流电能的方法，得出各种正常及故障时的电压损耗情况，评定各种接线方案。(3) 从各种方案线路的损耗，线路投资，变电所的投资以及年运行费用等方面进行经济比较。 综合以上三个方面确定最佳的方案，即为本设计的选定方案。最后对最优方案进行潮流计算，根据其结果对最优方案评定调压要求，选定调压方案。 关键词：潮流计算；调压方案；电网接线方案 Regional Power Grid Planning and Design Abstract Along with development of national economy, the construction of electrical network is acting more and more important role. Electrical network takes a role of the bridge between producing -electrical energy enterprises and users, it is well known that electrical network is also important for the stability and reliability of power supply. The design of power system acts as important one aspect in the construction of electrical network, witch must be given an extra attention. This paper concisely has introduced method and the process of the distribution net design of regional power grid. It should be according to the related information of user loads, each distribution station site and the condition of power supply of existed power plants, making corresponding power balance, and then determine every distribution transformer capacity and number. According existing knowledge and experience, imagine two kinds alternative scheme, compare through technical economy from some following aspects, require best design: (1) select wire according to economic section, according to machinery strength, the current-carrying capacity etc, checking the wire model. (2) Various choose schemes must be carried out calculation for normal and fault condition by manual power flow calculation .Calculation result are normal and fault voltage wastage conditions, remarking various wiring schemes. (3) From the wastage, line investment, the electrical energy of various scheme lines, distribution system annual operation cost as well as investment of electrical place, carrying out economic comparison and synthesize. Comprehensive above three aspects, that is sure the best scheme for the selec