aboutBellservice介绍.ppt

. 6.Explain the thermostat n. 恒温器 说明室温调节器 You can adjust the temperature with the dial and this switch turns the fan on and off. 您可使用刻度盘来调整温度，而这个开关可让风扇启动或关上。 direct speech →indirect speech The old man said, “I will come to this shop tonight again.” Ex. 9, P. 118 时态的变化 一般现在 一般过去 现在进行 过去进行 现在完成 过去完成 一般将来 过去将来 一般过去 过去完成 代词的变化 this, these that, those 状语的变化 Now then Ago before Today that day This morning that morning Yesterday the day before Tomorrow the next day Last week the week before Next week the following week Here there 直接引语为疑问句时的变化 1）要用陈述句语序 2）特殊疑问句的疑问词要保留 3）一般、选择或反意疑问句在间接引语前要加连词whether(或 if ) 祈使句的变化 主句中谓语动词在变化中往往据直接引语的口气换用ask, invite,advise,warn,tell,order…,而直接引语时的动词则要变成动词不定式 Exercise 9 1. She told me that three years before, he had been just a school boy, but then he had become a film star. 2. He said that his wife had bought him an overcoat the month before. 3. Mary told Martin that she had a letter from his sister. 4. He asked if / whether the rain had stopped. Exercise 9 5. The students said that they were discussing the plan for the following week. 6. The man asked me what my name and address were. 7. Mother told Tom not to drink water while he was having a meal. 8. He told me to work harder but not to worry about the score. 与现在事实相反 would 过去式动词（或were） should if+ , … could +动词原形 过去式助动词+动词原形 might （条件从句） （主句） 与将来事实相反 与过去事实相反 would if+had 过去分词，… should +have+过去分词 could