2012新课标同步导学高一英语课件：3.1（北师大·全国卷Ⅰ必修1）.pptVIP

2.主动变被动需要注意的问题： (1)由上述表格可以看出被动语态没有完成进行时态，也没有将来进行时态，如果这类时态的主动结构变为被动结构，可以用完成时态或一般将来时态。 We have been discussing the problem for two days. →The problem has been discussed for two days. We shall be discussing it tomorrow. →It will be discussed tomorrow. (2)如果主动句是“主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语”形式，变为被动句时，若用直接宾语作被动句的主语，要在间接宾语前面加to(可省)或for(不可省)。 He told her a long story. →She was told a long story. →A long story was told to her. Mother bought me a new coat. →A new coat was bought for me. (3)如果主动语态中是使役动词have，make，let或感官动词feel，listen to，hear，notice，see，watch加宾补结构，变被动语态后，to不能省略(let＋单音节词例外)。 He is made to do a lot of wo