2012新课标同步导学高一英语课件：4.4（北师大·新课标全国卷Ⅰ必修2）.pptVIP

It is also known as “the city of sails” because of all the boats there.(P15) 因众多的帆船，那里成为举世闻名的“风帆之都”。 be known as以……著称，被称为…… He is known as a great singer. 他作为一名优秀歌手而出名。 be known as，be known for，be known by与be known to ①be known as意为“作为……而出名；被称作是；大家公认为；叫作”，后接表示身份的名词。 ②be known for意为“因……而出名/著称，因……而众所周知”，for表示原因。 ③be known by意为“凭……而知”，by表示手段或标准，作“通过，按照”讲。 ④be known to意为“为……所知/所熟知”。介词to后的名词或代词表示为谁所知，不能用by。 He is known as a fair judge. 他作为一名公正的法官而出名。 The country is known for its long history. 这个国家以悠久的历史而著名。 One can be known by his words and deeds. 凭一个人的言行，就可知此人。 He is known to the police as a crim