外研版高中英语B3M61单词重点分析.pptVIP

New words and phrases 1.civil adj. American Civil War 美国内战 1.美国内战何时爆发的？ When did the American Civil War break out? 2. the Three Gorges Dam 三峡大坝 1.建于2006年的三峡大坝很重要。 The Three Gorges Dam ____________ Is very important / of great importance. built in 2006 4. structure n. 结构，建筑物 structural adj.结构的 人体的/ 社会的结构 the structure of human body/society 3.engineering n. 土木工程 engineer n. 工程师 1.他大学时主修土木工程现在已经是工程师了。 He majored in engineering in university and now he is ____ engineer . an 5. date n. 日期，约会 v. 约会，始于 date back to (from) 起源于，上溯于 out of date 过时的/地，陈旧的/地 up to date 最新式的/地 1.这栋建筑物可以追溯到清朝。 The structure dates back to Qing Dynasty. 2. 他们正在参观一座建于15世纪的塔。 They are visiting a tower which dates from the15th century. They are visiting a tower dating from the15th century. 6.accommadate v. 容纳，提供住宿 accommodation n. 住所 一套单元房可容纳一个五口之家。 One flat can accommodate a family of 5. 2.我们可以为那些无家可归的人提供住所。 We can provide accommodation for ____________. the homeless 7.construct v.建设，建造 construction n. 建筑 under construction 在修建中 1.建筑这座大坝花许多年时间。 The construction of the dam takes many years. 2. 这个发电站正在修建中。 The power station is under construction. The power station is being constructed. 8. site n. (建筑物，事件）地点，现场，遗迹 historical site 历史遗址 1.这座房子的地基在悬崖边。 The site of the house is at the cliff. 9.Buddhist 佛教徒 Buddha 佛祖 10. generate v. 发(电) generation n. 一代 generation gap 代沟 1.所有的机器都将被用来发电。 All the machines will be used to generate electricity. 11. harness vt. 利用（风，水等）为动力 --- harness a water fall to make/ generate electricity 1.人们利用太阳作为能量来源。 People harness the sun as the source of energy. 12.history in history 在历史上 in the history of China 在中国历史上 historical adj. 历史上的 a historical film 一部历史电影 historic adj. 具有历史意义的 a historic building 具有历史意义的房子 historian n. 历史学家 1.改错 He is studying the historic of social develop- ment. history 13. narrow