2015年广东学位英语复习资料资料.ppt

3.在It is/was suggested （ordered ， demanded ， proposed ， etc. ） 结构以及necessary ， essential， important， strange， natural等形容词后的主语从句中要使用虚拟语气。 如： 　　Its requested that we （should） keep the stability of the society for the peoples peaceful life. 　　It is necessary that the badly wounded man（should） be treated immediately. 　二、过去时态类 　英语中，还有一些词或短语后接的从句或句子，也要使用虚拟语气，虚拟语气是通过句中的谓语使用过去的某种时态（如：一般过去时、过去完成时等）来体现的。 　　1. wish ， would rather 后的宾语从句。 如： 　　He wished he had never been involved in such affairs. 　I would rather you could teach me again. 　2. as if， as though引导的从句。如： 　　The little boy knows so many things as if he was a man. 　　He acted as usual as though nothing had happened. 　3.由if only （要是……，那该多好啊！）引导的惊叹句。如： 　　If only I had passed the test ！ 　　If only it stopped raining！ 　4. It is（about/high） time 后的定语从句。如： 　　It is time we went out for a walk. 　　It was high time they had begun to prepare the experiment. 虚拟语气的其它用法 　　　在英语中，一些表示建议、请求、劝告、愿望、祈祷、祝福或诅咒的句子，也需要使用虚拟语气。如： 　　Would you mind smoking here ？ 　　May you be lucky！ 　　Long live the people of China ！ 　　God save me. 学位真题 The new findings by the research crew suggested that the government’s housing plans_____not practicable. A. be B. should be C. was D. were 答案：D (2005学位真题) Tom Smith wished that his parents _____ in the stricken area when the earthquake occurred. A. were not B. are not C. have not been D. had not been 答案：D (2005学位真题) The proposal that business companies_____guided by professionals for their new scheme of developments was accepted without disagreement. A. be B. are C. was D. were 答案：A (2005学位真题) Professor Wang said that he would rather his student Jane ____ to the conference. A. go B. went C. gone D. going 答案：B (2005学位真题) If I ____ a book on the habits of mice, I’d not start working without sufficient observation on them. A. were to write B. have written C. write D. am writing 答案：