土木工程毕业设算书.docVIP

摘 要 本设计题目为宁夏理工学院1#男生宿舍楼上部框架结构设计。建筑主体共四层，抗震设防烈度为8度，抗震等级为二级，结构采用钢筋混凝土框架形式。 本设计包括建筑设计和结构设计两部分。在建筑设计部分主要进行了总体方案设计、平立剖面设计及屋面、楼梯、墙体构造设计，在确定框架布局之后，先进行了层间荷载代表值的计算,接着、、、轴框架的抗震设计利用顶点位移法求出自周期，进而按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小，进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力（弯矩、剪力、轴力）。  Abstrsact This design titled Ningxia Institute of Technology 1 # dorm upstairs portion of the frame structure. The main building has four floors , seismic intensity of 8 degrees , seismic rating of two , the use of reinforced concrete frame structure forms . The design includes architectural design and structural design of two parts . Mainly in the architectural design part of the overall program design, level design and vertical cross-section roof , stairs , wall structural design , after determining the frame layout , the first inter-layer load were calculated representative value due to be considered when calculating the seismic requirements ; seismic goal that minor earthquake , the earthquake repairable , the earthquake did not fall ; seismic design principles that need to be considered strong column weak beam , strong shear weak bending principle , so the structure of the program followed by a transverse frame a, B, seismic Design C, D axis frame , using vertex displacement method for the period from vibration , and then press the base shear method to calculate the size of horizontal seismic load , and then find the structure under horizontal loads internal forces ( bending moments , shear , axial force ) . Choose the design part of the framework of a typical specimens of the calculation of internal forces and internal forces combinations of dead load and live load , calculated by the most unfavorable combination of structural reinforcement of internal forces , drawing the main load-bearing structural components construction plans . Keywords: architectural design ; structural design ; frame structure ; pile ; Load Calculation  目 录 摘 要 I 关键词 I Abstrsact II Keywords II 1 设计说明 1 1.1 工程概况 1 1.2 建筑设计的原则 1 1.3 建筑设计 2 1.4 结构方案的选择及结构