新概念第一册Lesson113-114绪论.ppt

Grammar 形容词与副词都有三个等级，原级，比较级，最高级。 原级比较：as… as Bill is as fat as Tom . Bill和Tom一样胖。 He runs as fast as you. 他和你跑得一样快。 在as …as 中间使用的形容词和副词一定要用原级. 请翻译以下句子 1，Tom 和 Jack 一样高。 2，Tom 没有Jack 高。 3， Tom 和 Jack 一样有钱。 4， Tom 不比Jack 有钱。 New words and expressions 费用，钱 6.none pron. 没有任何东西 我们俩都不喜欢英语. Neither of us likes English. Either of us likes English. Both of us like English. All of us like English. None of us like/likes English. 9）tramp n. 流浪汉 v. 践踏 这个流浪汉想要我们给他一些食物。 This tramp wanted us to give him some food. 10)except 除了......之外 （不包含） besides 除了.......之外 （包含） eg：Except Jim we all went to the zoo. Besides Jim we also went to the zoo. beside=next to=near 在附近，在旁边 再试比较： ①We all went except him. 除他之外，我们都去了。(他没有去) ②We all went besides him. 除他之外，我们大家也都去了。(他也去了) besides 和except 更多区别 (1) besides常与other／more／else等词连用except常与all／every／everyone／none／nobody／everything／nothing等总括词连用。 eg. He had other people to take care of besides me. All the students in Class One went to the cinema except Li Ping. (2) 若句中没有实义动词do的某种形式，except后接动词不定式，而besides后接动词的-ing形式。 eg. I had no choice except to obey／besides obeying his order. (3) 若句中有实义动词do的某种形式二者后面都可以接动词原形。 eg. She has nothing to do except／besides go with him. Notes on the text Grammar in use —倒装句 课文讲解 I’m sorry, sir. I can’t change a ten-pound note. a ten-pound note : 十英镑的纸币 复合形容词 ?两个或多个词用连字符连接构成 ?只能用原形 ?只用于修饰名词（定语） eg：He is a three-year-old boy. I heve a second-hand bike. Haven’t you got any small change? 否定疑问句，表示人惊奇不满或愤怒等情绪。 难道你自己不会做吗？ Can’t you do it yourself? 难道你不想和我们一起去吗？ Don’t you want to go with us? Have got = have 否定疑问句 ?否定词开头 ?难道不...... I’ve got no small change. I’m afraid. no+ n. = not…any + n. (所有的东西全然没有) I’ve got no small change. = I haven’t got any small change. 第一句更要强调“没有任何一点零钱”。 I’ll ask some of the passengers. will 表示临时决定 be going to 表示打算 我去听电话。 I’ll answer