基于单片机智能温度检测系统杨源鑫设计书概论.docx

PAGE  PAGE 30 院级电子设计技能竞赛 课题名称基于液晶1602单片机智能温度检测系统 系 别 信息工程学院 专 业 电子信息工程 班 级 13电子应用班 学 号 1332651143 学生姓名 杨源鑫 指导教师 侯继红 完成日期 2015年6月15日 广州科技贸易职业学院教务处制 摘要 随着时代的进步和发展，温度的测试已经影响到我们的生活、工作、科研、各个领域，已经成为了一种非常重要的事情，因此设计一个温度测试的系统势在必行。 本文主要介绍了一个基于液晶1602单片机智能温度检测系统。详细描述了利用数字温度传感器DS18B20开发测温系统的过程，重点对传感器在单片机下的硬件连接，软件编程以及各模块系统流程进行了详尽分析，对各部分的电路也一一进行了介绍，该系统可以方便的实现温度的采集和报警，并可以根据需要任意上下限报警温度，它使用起来相当方便，具有精度高、量程宽、灵敏度高、体积小、功耗低等优点，适合于我们日常生活和工、农业生产中的温度测量，也可以当做温度处理模块潜入其他系统中，作为其他主系统的辅助扩展。DS18B20与AT89S51结合实现最简温度报警系统，该系统结构简单，抗干扰能力强，适合于恶劣环境下进行现场温度测量，有广泛的应用前景。 关键词：单片机；温度检测；AT89C52;DS18B20; abstract As the progress and development of The Times, temperature test has impact to our life, work, scientific research, each domain, has become a very important thing, so the design of a temperature testing system is imperative.This paper introduces a detection system based on liquid crystal 1602 single chip microcomputer intelligent temperature.Described in detail using digital temperature sensor DS18B20 temperature measurement and control system in the development process, focusing on sensor under the single chip microcomputer hardware connection, software programming and the flow diagram of each module system are analyzed in detail, on the part of the circuit are introduced one by one, the system can easily realize the collection of temperature and alarm, and can according to need any upper and lower alarm temperature, it is quite convenient to use and has high precision, wide range, high sensitivity, small volume, low power consumption, suitable for our daily life and the temperature measurement in industrial and agricultural production, also can treat as temperature processing module into other systems, as an aid in the extension of other main system.DS18B20 with AT89S51 realize the minimalist temperature alarm system, the system structure is simple, stron