新世纪中职英语第二版第一册 Unit 2 Language Focus.pptVIP

M Prepositions Prepositions Prepositions Exercise A Exercise A Exercise A Exercise B Exercise B Exercise B Additional Exercise I Additional Exercise I Additional Exercise I Additional Exercise II Additional Exercise II Additional Exercise II Unit 2 Thanking People 介词 Exercise A Exercise B IV. Language Focus Additional Exercise I Additional Exercise II anguage Focus L 英语中的介词一般用在名词、代词或名词性词组前面。介词按其在句子当中的语义关系，可以表示时间、方式、原因、条件、让步、对比、伴随、地点和目的等，由介词构成的短语在句中可作表语、状语、定语、补语等。例如： In the third week after her arrival, we invited Li Min to a dinner party. She arrived at about 6:15 p.m. with a good bunch of tulips. I have seen him on two occasions since the beginning of the new term. He has worked in the school for 30 years. These travelers are all from the northeast. He found himself in trouble again. 介词 (Prepositions) IV. Language Focus IV. Language Focus 常用介词及其基本用法 1. at主要表示方向、场所、时间的某一点。 例如：at the airport, at the weekend, at the age of 2. in表示场所、时间与期限、状况、方向、语言、穿衣等。 例如: in China, in two years, in danger, in one’s opinion, in English, in black 3. on主要表示在上面、根据或基础、有关或涉及的方面、表示某天。 例如: on the surface, on the radio, on earth, on Saturday morning 介词 (Prepositions) IV. Language Focus 4. by主要表示接近、时限、动作的执行者、方式。 例如：by oneself, by then, by hand, by mistake, one by one 5. for主要表示目的、原因、交换值以及时间和距离的长度。 例如：thank sb. for sth., for the reason, for example, for free 6. of表示部分与全体的关系、所有关系、来源和所用的材料。 例如：part of, run out of, instead of, be made up of 7. to主要表示方向、程度、结果、关系和位置。 例如： thanks to, refer to, be open to, lead to, to one’s surprise 介词 (Prepositions) 1. How long have you been here __ New York? 2. I’ll be waiting __ you around 3:30 at the tennis court. 3. Tracy congratulated Li Min __ getting the allowance. IV. Language Focus A. Complete each of the sentences with a proper preposition. in for on 4. Mr. Taylor wants the forms to be handed in __ the end of Friday. 5. __ the help of Mr. Pace, Li Min overcame the culture shock she had first felt. 6. Erica introduce