【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习课件 人教版（课标卷地区）：解题策略3.pptVIP

1．空格处的提示词为形容词、副词时，首先考虑比较级或最高级形式或者形容词的副词形式。 【解读】在语法填空中，对形容词、副词的考查主要是指对形容词、副词的比较级或最高级的考查，因此要特别注意一些形容词、副词的比较级或最高级的不规则形式，如well/good—better—best; bad—worse—worst等。如果所给提示词为形容词，还要注意可能会用形容词的副词形式。 【例句1】Regardless of our dreams of thinking computers, there is a much ________(great) and more immediate way to get our computers to work harder. 解析：本题空格处所给提示词为形容词，因此考虑用形容词的比较级或最高级形式，结合下文的more可知此处应用比较级。 答案：greater 【例句2】Now I just select the persons name from my address book and press the “call” key. A recent study claimed that peoples memories are getting ________(bad) because they cant remember their friends phone numbers. 解析：本题空格处所给提示词为形容词，因此考虑用形容词的比较级或者最高级形式，再结合语境可知，此处用比较级较妥。 答案：worse 【例句3】The phrase “TV stoned” is used to describe a person who is ________(complete) deaf and blind to everything but his favorite show on television. 解析：本题空格处所给提示词为形容词，且位于形容词之前，据此推测答案应为副词，用来修饰形容词，该词的副词形式为completely。 答案：completely 2．词类转换题 根据该词在句子所作句子成分确定用哪种形式。 (1)表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。如： 【例句1】 In a ________(danger) part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to... 解析：在冠词与名词之间，要用形容词，作定语，故填dangerous。 答案：dangerous 【例句2】Teachers must try their best to make most of their students ________(interest) in the subject. 解析：因所填词在句中作宾语most of their students的补足语，用形容词；表示“感兴趣的”，填interested。 答案：interested (2)作主语，或在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。 【例句1】 When Chinas ancient scientific and technological ________(achieve) are mentioned, the nation will generally refer to the Four Great Inventions. 解析：在时间状语从句中，要求填的词作主语，Chinas ancient scientific and technological是主语的定语；作主语要用名词，又由are可知，主语是复数，故填achievements。 答案：achievements 【例句2】These people have made great ___________ (contribute) to China with their work. 解析：在句中作及物动词have made的宾语，要用名词形式；表示作贡献，其前面没有不定冠词时，习惯上用复数，故填contributions。 答案：contributions (3)在形容词性物主代词后，或者在“冠词(＋形容词)”后，用名词形式。如： 【例句1】...the remains date from this period because of their ________(similar) to those found elsewhere. 解析：在形容词性物主代词(their)后应当用名词，且后面those提示我们用复数，故填similarities。 答案：similarities。 【例句2】With the lar