【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习课件 人教版（课标卷地区）：解题策略8.pptVIP

在英语学习中，掌握词组和短语的用法十分重要。高考完形填空的命题中，通常会涉及固定短语的搭配，如动词短语、介词短语等，考生需要运用所学词汇知识，结合综合语用能力对相关试题进行突破。 [典例1](2014·山东)But Charlotte had been practising without a licence. She had __34__ a doctors licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg... 34．A.put away B．taken over C．turned in D．applied for 答案：D　根据第一句Charlotte的诊所一直是无证营业可知，此处表示她一直在申请(applied for)行医执照。put away“将……收起，把……放回原处”，take over“接管”，turn in“上交”，均不符合语境。 [典例2]Your words became my motto. I __31__(constantly) found myself in the unique position of being either the first(woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) __32__ one of the few women(chief medical reporters)in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, Ill try that.” 32．A.and B．but C．or D．for 答案：C　either...or...是一个常见的固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”，故答案为C。 [典例3](2013·安徽)If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a __36(practical) reason, such as your job or your studies? 37(Or) perhaps youre interested in the __38(literature),_films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a __39__ of the language. 39．A.view B．knowledge C．form D．database 答案：B　此处have a knowledge of属固定搭配，意思是“精通，掌握，有……方面的知识”。学习外语，掌握了外语知识，有助于欣赏外国文学、电影或音乐。故选B。 [典例4](2013·上海)．..For example, Indian craftsmen who currently seem to benefit from globalization because they are able to __60(export) their products may soon face fierce competition that could put them out of __61__... 61．A.trouble B．business C．power D．mind 答案：B　本句前面说他们面临激烈的竞争，然后说竞争会让他们失业，故选B。out of business“失业，停业，歇业”。out of trouble“摆脱困难”，out of mind“发狂”。 走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语 第一部分　必修四 　 走向高考 · 英语 路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索 人教版(课标卷地区) · 高考总复习 基础知识聚焦 第一部分 解题策略(八)　完形填空之固定搭配 第一部分 * * * * 走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语 第一部分　必修四