四川省成都市第七中学网校外研版必修一Module 6课件　The Internet and Telecommunications Grammar（共17张PPT） .pptVIP

定冠词与零冠词 Are the sentences right? 1. Earth is 49 times larger than moon. 2. People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949. 3. Panda is a cute animal. 4. We can’ t live without the air. The definite article(定冠词）: the The indefinte article(不定冠词）：a /an zero article (零冠词) The usage of the article (冠词的用法） 定冠词the的用法 the Internet the World Wide Web the head teacher the universe the world the sun the official language the moon the president the capital Why do you think “the” is necessary? 定冠词the的用法 2. 指上文提及的人或事 An old man lived in a small house near a forest. One day the old man left the house and went into the forest to gather wood. 1. 表“独一无二” The sun is bigger than the moon. 3. the+ adj,表示一类人或事. Take care of the wounded and the dying.(救死扶伤) 5. 可以和某些集合名词连用,表示整个民族、阶层等: The English have a wonderful sense of humor. The Chinese people are the greatest in the world. 6. 用于江,河,海洋,山脉,群岛等专有名称前: the Yellow River, the English channel, the Taiwan Straits, the Indian Ocean, the Philippines 4.The + 姓氏复数，表一家人: the Zhangs, the Smiths 7. 由普通名词构成的专有名词. the United States, the United Nations the British Museum, the Summer Palace the Times, the Washington Post, the People’s Daily Zero articles category examples Continents Countries and cities Plural and uncountable nouns in general statements Asia, Europe, Oceania, Africa America, Antarctica China, Argentina, Australia, India, France (exceptions: the Netherlands, the Lebanon Snow is cold. Guns are dangerous. 可数名词表泛指和特指的形式 1.Panda is a cute animal. A panda is a cute animal. The panda is a cute animal. Pandas are cute animals. 可数名词表泛指的三种形式 _______panda I saw in the zoo was very cute. _____ pandas I saw in the zoo were very cute. The The 不可数名词表泛指和特指的形式 1. We can’ t live without the air.　 We can’t live without air. 不可数名词表泛指: 直接用不