广东省2013届高考英语新课标一轮总复习课件（北师大版）：M4 unit 12-1 Culture Shock.pptVIP

Part 1 Of 2 1. owe vt. ①欠(钱,人情等) 常用结构为owe sth. to sb.和owe sb. sth. We owe ＄5,000 to the bank. =We owe the bank ＄5,000. 我们欠银行5,000美元。 ②归功于,归因于 常用结构：owe sth. to sb. / sth.和owe sb. sth. I owe my success to hard work. 我把成功归功于勤奋工作。 ③应当给予 I think we’re owed an apology. 我认为得有人向我们道歉。 ④感激 I owe you a lot for all you did for me when I was young. 我十分感激你在我年幼时为我做的一切。 owing to 由于；其后常跟名词或v.-ing形式 (短语),在句中作状语。 Owing to the shower, the baseball game was broken off. 由于骤雨突至,那场棒球赛被迫中止了。 2. absorb vt. ①吸收(液体,气体等) Plants absorb dioxide. 植物吸收二氧化碳。 ②吸取,掌握(知识等) To follow and absorb a newspaper article is a little hard as it requires a high level of mental involvement. 读懂一篇报纸文章比较吃力,因为需要高度的 脑力劳动。 ③吸引(注意力等) The book absorbed his attention. 那本书引起了他的注意。 作家全神贯注地写作,以至于忘了弹去雪茄的 烟灰。 The writer was so absorbed in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar. be absorbed in 专心于,全神贯注于 3. exchange ①vt. 交换,交流,更换 exchange A for B 以A换B exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物 You can exchange your currency for dollars in the hotel. 你可以在宾馆把你的钱兑换成美元。 Will you exchange seats with me? 你愿意和我交换座位吗？ ②n. 交换(物),兑换；交易所；常用于以下结构： in exchange (for) 作为交换,和……交换 He’s teaching her Chinese in exchange for teaching him English. 他教她中文,她教他英文,互教互学。 exchangeable adj. 可交换的,可更换的 These tokens are exchangeable for CDs and cassettes only. 这些礼券只能用来兑取激光唱盘和盒式磁带。 change vt. 改变；变化； 常与for, into和from等连用。 I’m thinking of changing my car for a bigger one. 我正在考虑换辆大车。 用适当的介词填空 1. I often exchange information ______ him. 2. Before you go to America, you must exchange RMB _____ dollars. 3. The scientist tried to change iron _______ gold. 4. I’ll type your report if you’ll wash the dishes _____ exchange. with for into in 4. manner n. 礼貌；风格；方式；习惯；举止 She answered in a businesslike manner. 她回答时显出一副公事公办的样子。 His manner was polite but cool. 他举止有礼但冷漠。 all manner of 各