Unit6Topic3(A__D)仁爱版八年级下五步三查英语导学案解说.docVIP

第四中学“五步三查法”——学案 主备人：李志远 备课组长：李志远 教研组长：王喜冬 课 题 Unit 6 Topic3 Section A 时间 年 月 日 教学目标 1.学习条件状语从句的用法 2.了解骑自行车的利弊 3.了解如何写事故报告单。 重 点 学习条件状语从句用法 难 点 正确运用条件状语从句 预 设 活 动 过 程 备 注 活动一、学习1a Read 1a and finish 1b and 1c. 重点分析 1.Many passengers were hurt.很多人受伤了。 ① be hurt=get hurt (hurt adj.)受伤 ②hurt(v.)使……受伤,疼痛 e.g.I hurt my leg yesterday.（受伤） My leg still hurts now.（疼） 2.I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. 注意：crazy （adj）.发疯，疯狂的，在这形容交通拥挤，相当heavy/terrible. 3.You’ll get used to it soon. 经典句式：be/get used to sth.或to doing sth.（习惯于某事，或习惯于做某事） e.g.I am used to reading. 4.I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. = I was afraid to ride my bike anywhere. be afraid of sth/sb.②be afraid of doing =be afraid to do sth.害怕某事或做某事 5.I feel a little more confident. ①confident（adj） more confident 是它的比较级。 在此句中用a little 修饰比较级，类似的词有much, a lot, even. 6. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 此句为if 引导的条件状语从句，注意当主句为一般将来时，从句多用一般现在时（即：主将从现。） e.g.If it doesn’t rain, we will go for a picnic tomorrow.. obey the traffic rules遵守交通规则(obey=follow) 7.I like riding my bike around the city more than before. 句式解析：like doing sth/ sth more than before.比以前更喜欢做某人或某物（事）。 e.g.He likes animals more than before. 8.Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. 重点句式：①help sb(to)do sth. ②save energy 节约能源。 cause (v.)引起、造成 e.g.air pollution 空气污染 ④cycle骑自行车，在这用v-ing作主语。 9.It’s easy to park bikes. 在句中动词不定式做主语，用形式主语it 代替，例句见1c. 活动二：完成2a、2b Read 2a and finish 2b. 重点分析 Most people think bicycles are much safer than other vehicles. 此句的同义句如下： =Most people think bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle. =Most people think bicycles are much safer than (all)the other vehicles. =Most people think bicycles are the safest of all the vehicles 2.Sometimes bicycle accidents do happen. 注意：do 在此句中起强调作用，强调动词happen，无具体意义，有时为加强语气可译成“的确，确实” e.g.He does like swimming.他的确喜欢游泳。 3. They can bring us sadness and death. 注意：1）bring sb sth.=brin