2016届中考复习《八种时态》课件（共50张PPT）.pptVIP

3）表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，常与always, forever 等词连用，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。 例如：You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。 4）表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。 例如：The leaves are turning red. 叶子在变红。 　　 Its getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。 5）come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 等动词可用于现在进行时，表示将要发生的动作。 例如：Im leaving tomorrow. 明天我要走了。 The train is arriving soon. 火车要到了。 I am doing my homework now. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Are you doing your homework now? Yes, I am./No, Im not. 2.改为否定句。 I am not doing my homework now. 六、过去进行时 1.过去进行时的结构： 主语+was/were+动词现在分词+其它 I was doing my homework at that time. (doing就是do的现在分词） They were doing their homework at that time. 2.过去进行时的用法： 1)表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作，通常与表示过去的时间壮语连用。 例如：At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp. 昨天这个时候，我正在收拾东西去露营。 2)come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 等动词可用于过去进行时，表示过去将要发生的动作。 例如：She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。 3)在含有时间壮语从句的复合句中，表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后，另一个动作正在进行。 例如: It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。 　 When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.　 我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。 I was doing my homework at that time. 1.改为一般疑问句并回答。 Were you doing your homework at that time? Yes, I was./No, I wasnt. 2.改为否定句。 I wasnt doing my homework at that time. 七、现在完成时 1.现在完成时的结构： 主语+have/has+动词过去分词+其它 I have done my homework already. (done就是do的过去分词） Jim has done his homework already. 注意：不规则动词过去分词参见九年级下册P84。 构成规则 动词原形 动词过去式 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look play work looked played worked 结尾是e的动词在末尾加-d like live liked lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed plan stop drop planned stopped dropped 结尾是“辅音字母＋y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed study worry cry studied worried cried 动词原形变为动词过去分词的规则： 2.现在完成时的用法： 1)表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与already, yet, ever, never, just，before 等词连用。 例如：Have you had supper yet? 你吃晚饭了吗？