金属大应变非局部非弹性损伤本构关系宏观实验与研究.docVIP

金属大应变非局部非弹性损伤本构关系的宏观实验研究 罗冬梅　郑昭明　吴　莹　李光霞 摘　要　利用弹塑性有限变形理论推导了大应变情况下的非局部非弹性损伤本构方程,以20号钢为例,用快速测量网格测量了其受拉时损伤点附近几个点的变形值,用数学回归方法得到了非局部影响函数 ,确定了大应变非局部非弹性损伤本构关系中的内变量。并由所得内变量确定了损伤演变规律,比较全面地描述了金属大应变应变应力—应变变化规律。关键词　非局部非弹性损伤　内变量　损伤演变 MACROSCOPIC STUDY ON RELATION OF NONLOCALAND NONELASTIC DAMAGE CONSTITUENT WITHLARGE STRAIN IN METAL Luo Dongmei　Zheng Zhaoming　Wu YingWuhan University of Science TechnologyLi GuangxiaHuazhong University of Science Technology Synopsis　Equation of nonlocal and non elastic damage constituents of metal under large strain is derived by means of elastic-plastic limited theo