光ofdm系统中光调制器非线性补偿的预失真算法研究毕业论文.doc

光OFDM系统中光调制器非线性补偿的预失真算法研究 关键词: 光正交 频分复 用;光 调制器 ;非线 性补偿 ;数字 预失真IAbstract Abstract Optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OOFDM is a novel fiber transmission technology proposed recently with a high spectral efficiency. Quickly it has become one of the research topics in the optical communication society. The optical channel is divided into several orthogonal sub-channels in the OOFDM system by employing popular digital signal processing technology. The data are transmitted through these sub-channels by being carried on a set of orthogonal optical subcarriers. This kind of optical multicarrier modulation is inspired by the wireless communication. The high tolerance of the fiber channel distortion such as chromatic dispersion, polarization mode dispersion and the flexibilities of OOFDM due to its intrinsic software definition make it one of the most competitive candidates in the next generation of optical networks However, the OOFDM signal is sensitive to the nonlinear distortion. The intermodulation distortion will cause the OOFDM system severe performance degradation. The bottleneck of the OOFDM transmitters with higher modulation formats will be conventional optical modulators, such as Mach-Zehnder modulators, electro-absorption modulated lasers, which have nonlinear transfer functions. To reduce the nonlinear effect, the optical modulation depth must have a back-off, but this will lower the effective optical signal-to-noise ratio as well. Therefore, the nonlinear compensation technique of the optical modulators is very important to the OOFDM systems and it can be broadened to all the optical transmission systems which have poor tolerance to the nonlinearities. Digital pre-distortion DPD algorithm is one kind of effective methods to compensate for the nonlinearities induced by the optical modulators by estimating the nonlinear transfer function of the modulators with a math model and pre-distorting the input signal by the inverse fu