自然辩证法论文报告.doc

编号（学号）：315077503007 自然辩证法期末论文设计 题 目： 计算机病毒与黑客攻击 学院名称： 计算机学院 专业名称： 计算机应用与技术 年 级： 2015级 学生姓名： 刘 茜 学 号： 315077503007 计算机病毒与黑客攻击 目 录 摘要······································································1 1 引言····································································1 1.1 计算机网络安全························································1 1.2计算机网络安全基本要素················································2 1.3计算机安全有哪些威胁··················································2 2.计算机病毒·····························································2 2.1 计算机病毒的特点及危害················································2 2.2计算机病毒发展趋势····················································3 2.3计算机病毒的防治技术··················································3 2.4计算机病毒清除过程····················································3 3 黑客攻击································································4 3.1什么是黑客攻击························································4 3.2黑客攻击的手段························································5 3.2.1 DOS攻击····························································5 3.2.2 Ping攻击····························································5 3.2.3 IDS检测·····························································5 3.2.4 SYN攻击····························································5 3.2.5 UDP攻击····························································5 3.3 黑客攻击的危害/目的···················································5 3.4 黑客攻击的预防·······················································7 结束语···································································8 参考文献·································································9 计算机病毒与黑客攻击 刘茜 西华师范大学计算机学院2015级 [摘要] 随着信息技术的发展与应用，网络安全成为人们日益关注的焦点，网络容易受到木马、僵尸网络、病毒、间谍软件等为代表的恶意代码所攻击。 [关键词] 计算机网络 病毒 黑客 1 引言 1.1 计算机网络安全 计算机网络安全是指利用网络管理控制和技术措施，保证在一个网络环境里，数据的保密性、完整性及可使用性受到保护。计算机网络安全包括两个方面，即物理安全和逻辑安全。物理安全指系统设备及相关设施受到物理保护，免于破坏、丢失等。逻辑安全包括信息的完整性、保密性和可用性。保密性：信息不泄露给非授权用户、实体