山西省大同市2016届九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重难点讲解课件 （新版）人教新目标版.pptVIP

* Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 教学任务 1.完成7单元教学重难点的讲解 2.完成7单元考试重点的讲解 3.完成7单元练习册部分习题的讲解（单项选择及适当形式填空） 学员检测 1.听写6单元的单词 2.检查学生6单元的笔记及练习册 重难点讲解 含有情态动词的被动语态 * 语法重难点讲解 1. 含有情态动词的被动语态结构： 情态动词（should/ can/ must/ may/ could等）+be+及物动词的过去分词 eg. Many trees should be planted on the mountains. Tables can be made of stone. eg. Table can be made of stone. * 语法重难点讲解 2. 含有情态动词的被动语态的基本句式： ?肯定句式：主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他 The children should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday nights. ?否定句式：主语+情态动词+not be+及物动词的过去分词+其他 Waste paper should not be thrown here. ?一般疑问句式：情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他？ —Should it be done by Li Ming? —Yes, it should./ No, it shouldnt. * 语法重难点讲解 3. 含有情态动词的被动句与主动句之间的转换 含有情态动词的主动句变为被动句时，要把主动句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语，主动句中的谓语动词变为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去式分词”；主动句中的主语变为介词by的宾语，放在句尾（如果不强调动作的执行者，by短语常可省略） Parents should allow fourteen-year-olds to choose their own clothes. →Fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes(by their parents). * Amy can take good care of Gina ． Gina can be taken good care of by Amy. 情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + be+过去分词 语法重难点讲解 相关练习： 1. Teenagers ____ allowed to driver. A.should not be B.should be not C.not should be 2. Teenagers should be allowed to play with friends at night.(改为否定句） Teenagers ____ ____ ____ to play with friends at night. 3. ----Its difficult to get to the other side of the river. ----I think a bridge ____ over the river. A.should be built B.should build C.will build D.has built 考点讲解 Section A 考点讲解： 1. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。 宾语从句跟在think,believe,suppose,expect等的动词后，且主句主语是第一人称（I /me），变否定句时，要在主句上否定，即“否定转移”；变反意疑问句时，附加问句要与从句一致。 eg. I think you are right.我认为你是对的。（变否定） →I dont think you are right.我认为你是不对的。 否定转移的5个常用词： 我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe)，我期待着(expect)你的回答。 考点讲解： 2. sixteen-year-olds 在句中用作名词，意为“16岁的青少年” “基数词-名词(单数)-形容词”构成的词