何国青矿井通风及瓦斯防治设计汇编.docVIP

摘 要 煤炭是我国能源的主体，我国煤炭生产以井工开采为主，其产量占总产量的97%。然而井工开采最重要就是通风问题，在开采过程中，必须源源不断的给矿井下各作业地点供给新鲜空气、排出污浊空气，为井下作业人员创造良好的工作环境，保障井下作业人员的人身安全。 本设计矿井为车马店煤矿90万吨/年新矿井通风设计，该矿设计可采储量为7989万吨,服务年限为63a。设计采用以双斜井为主的联合开拓方式，划分两个采区。 矿井通风方式中央并列式，通风方法为抽出式，掘进工作面采用压入式通风，矿井容易时期设计需风量为m3/s，困难时期设计需风量为6m3/s。进而选出矿井主要通风机型号为2K，电动机型号为，且对矿井所需通风构筑物进行布置。 关键词：通风设计；矿井通风系统； 通风阻力 A Coal is the subject of our national energy, our national coal production is dominated by underground mining, with its output accounting for 97% of total production. However, the most important thing to underground mining is the ventilation problem, In the process of mining , an endless supply of fresh air should be offered to the operating locations of the mine, and discharge of polluted air, also a good working environment should be created for the workers of the mine to protect the personal safety of mine workers. The design of mine for Chemadian Coal Mining Group is 900,000 tons / year of new mine design, the design of mine recoverable reserves of 79.89Mt, length of service for the 63a double .Inclinedt shaft design combined to open up the way, divided into two mining area. Mine ventilation way out for the central type ventilation respectively , the method of taking is the type of ventilation, the use of heading face is the pressure-in ventilation, in easy peried the wind was 62 m3 / s, in difficult time the air flow 65m3 / s.We elected the main mine fan model 2K60, the motor mod Y-315L1-2, and the structure of the mine ventilation required to set up their equipment. Keywords ：ventilation design ；mine ventilation system ；ventilation resistance 目 录 1 井田概括 1 1.1矿区开发情况 1 1.2项目设计依据 1 1.3建设单位基本情况 1 1.4设计概况 2 1.4.1地理概况 2 1.4.2工程建设性质 4 1.4.3提升、排水、压缩空气系统 4 1.4.4供电及通讯 5 1.4.5地面设施 5 1.4.6技术经济 6 2 矿井开拓与开采 7 2.1煤层埋藏及开采条件 7 2.1.1地质构造及特征 7 2.1.2煤层及煤质 8 2.2矿井主要灾害因素及安全条件 8 2.3矿井开拓系统 9 2.3.1井田开拓与开采 9 2.3.2井筒 13 2.3.3采区划分 14 2.3.4主要巷道 14 2.4井下主要硐室 14 2.5井上、井下炸药材料库 14 2.6安全出口 15 3 采区巷道布置及开采方法设计 16 3.1采区巷道布置 16 3.1.1采区巷道布置 16 3.1.2 采煤工作面布置