基于TTL门电路扩频码发生器仿真设计与电路实现精要.docxVIP

沈阳理工大学学士学位论文  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 50 摘 要 本毕业设计主要研究了三种扩频码（m序列，M序列和Gold序列）特性及其发生装置，并对其进行仿真和电路实现。扩频码是实现扩频系统的扩频运算的主要方式。从理论上讲，用纯随机序列来扩展信号的频谱是最理想的，但是接收端必须复制同一个随机序列，由于随机序列的不可复制性，因此在工程中，无法使用纯的随机序列，而改为采用为随机序列。在本论文中首先简要阐述了伪随机序列的研究现状及其相关意义，接着介绍了伪随机序列的发展历史，研究方法和研究工具。然后根据课题要求分别设计出三种常用的伪随机序列发生器电路并且用Multisim进行电路仿真，最后做出实际电路，进行测试，从而完成发生器的设计。 关键字：扩频码；m序列；M序列；Gold序列  Abstract This graduation design is mainly studied the three kinds of spread spectrum code (m sequence, M sequence and Gold sequence) characteristics and generator, and carries on the simulation and circuit implementation. Spread spectrum code is the main way to realize spread spectrum system spread spectrum operations. Theoretically, with pure random sequence to extend the signal spectrum is the most ideal, but the receiver must replicate the same random sequence, as a result of random sequence is replication, therefore, in the project cant use pure random sequence, and instead used in random sequence. In this thesis, first of all, briefly expounds the research status quo of pseudo-random sequence and its related meaning, then introduces the development history of pseudo-random sequence, research methods and research tools. Then according to the requirements of project design three kinds of commonly used respectively pseudo-random sequence generator circuit and use Multisim circuit simulation, finally make a practical circuit and test, so as to complete the design of the generator. Key words: Spread spectrum code; m sequence; M sequence; Gold sequence  目 录  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299572 摘 要  PAGEREF _Toc422299572 \h I  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299573 Abstract  PAGEREF _Toc422299573 \h II  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299574 1 绪 论  PAGEREF _Toc422299574 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299575 1.1 课题研究意义及背景  PAGEREF _Toc422299575 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299576 1.2 国内外研究状况  PAGEREF _Toc422299576 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc422299577 1.3 扩频码发展历史  PAGEREF _Toc422299577 \h 4  HYPERLINK \l