多址接入CSMA协议仿真详解.docVIP

[摘要] 为满足节点用户之间的通信需要，共享通信资源方式被广泛采用。当通信资源提供给多个户共同使用时，需要多址接入协议进行调度和协调。随机多址接入技术是一种采用竞争的接方式和固定分配多址接入的目的一样，都是如何最大限度的减少数据的冲突，提高系统吞和信道的利用率。随机多址接入的主要思想是多个用户共用通信信道，他们随机占用信道发数据，一旦发生碰撞，则等待一段时间后重发，直至发送成功或超时丢弃Abstract?] ?To?satisfy?the?communication?between?nodes,?sharing?resources?is?a?common?method,?and?the?multiple?access?protocol?is?to?solve?how?the?links?can?serve?all?the?users?with?sharing?resources?efficiently?and?fairly.? Random?access?technique,?one?kind?of?contention-type?access?protocols,?solves?how?to?reduce?information?collision,?increase?system?throughput?and?channel?utilization,?like?fixed?a