2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃：外研版必修一Module 2.docVIP

2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修一Module 2 知识详解 ① patient　 adj.　耐心的，能忍受的，坚韧的　n．　病人 (回归课本P12)She’s kind and patient ... 她和蔼，又有耐心…… be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事有耐心patience n.耐心；耐性be out of patience with ...对……忍无可忍with patience＝patiently(adv.) 耐心地 【归纳总结】 ①Louise was very patient with me when I was ill and crabby. 在我生病而且脾气乖戾的日子里，路易丝对我很有耐心。 ②I’ll look into the matter as soon as possible.Just have a little patience. 我会尽快调查这件事，请耐心一点。 【例句探源】 1．—What is he like? —He is patient________others and ________hardships. A．with；of　　　　　　　B．with；to C．of；with D．to；with 解析：选A。根据短语搭配得出答案。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心；be patient of sth.对某事有耐心。 【即境活用】 2.完成句子 The young nurse ________________________. 这位年轻的护士对病人很有耐心。 答案：is patient with her patients ② avoid　 vt.　(故意)避开；避免 (回归课本P12)She avoids making you feel stupid! 她避免让你感到自己愚笨！ avoid (doing)sth.逃避(做)某事escape doing sth.逃脱做某事get away with＋n.逃避……责任flee＋n.从……逃走keep away from远离 【归纳总结】 ①She tried to avoid answering my questions. 她试图避而不答我的问题。 ②She braked suddenly and avoided an accident. 她紧急刹车，避免了一场车祸。 ③(高考浙江卷)Perhaps it is because they offer an opportunity to avoid facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine. 也许这是因为他们提供了一个机会来避免面对这一事实，即在这一文化中我们真正的选择比我们愿意想像的要有限的多。 【例句探源】 3.We should try to ________making the same mistake again. A．delay　　　　　　　B．avoid C．imagine D．admit 解析：选B。四个动词都可以跟ing作宾语，而根据句子的意思判断，使用avoid。句意：“我们应该尽力避免再犯同样的错误。” 4．完成句子 This article tells you how to ____________ while travelling. 这篇文章告诉你怎样在旅行期间防止生病。 答案：avoid getting ill 【即境活用】 ③ appreciate　 vt.　感激；欣赏；充分理解，明白；增值 Some of our class don’t like her，but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear. (回归课本P12)我们班有的同学不喜欢她，但大多数同学都欣赏她，因为她的课讲得清楚条理。 【归纳总结】 【注意】appreciate 后不能接人作宾语。 ①We greatly appreciate your timely help. 我们非常感激你们的及时帮忙。 ②I appreciate having been given the chance to study abroad two years ago. 我很感激两年前给我出国学习的机会。 ③I would appreciate it if you would