JavaScript DOM 简明复习手册.doc

JavaScript DOM 简明复习手册 JavaScript澶嶄範鎻愯锛? 瀛楃涓茬被鍨嬶細 var mood = happy; var mood = happy; 浠ヤ笂涓ょ閮借銆? 濡傛灉瀛楃涓蹭腑鍖呭惈鍙屽紩鍙?鈥?锛屽垯鐢ㄥ崟寮曞彿鎷捣鏉? 濡傛灉瀛楃涓蹭腑鍖呭惈鍗曞紩鍙?)锛屽垯鐢ㄥ弻寮曞彿鎷捣鏉ワ細 var mood = dont ask; 鎴栬€呯敤杞箟瀛楃锛? var mood = don\t ask; var mood = don\t ask; var height = about 510\ tall; 鏁板€肩被鍨嬶細 var x = -123.456; 甯冨皵绫诲瀷锛? var sleeping = true; var sleeping = false; 鏁扮粍锛? var colors = Array(4); var colors = Array(); // 鎴栵細 var colors = []; colors[0] = red; colors[9] = yellow; colors[3] = green; document.write(colors + br/br/); var colors = Array(red, yellow, green); var colors = [red, yellow, green]; var student = Array(John, 1981, false); var beatles = Array(); var name = John; beatles[0] = name; 鏁扮粍鐨?涓嬫爣鍙互鐢ㄥ瓧绗︿覆锛屼篃灏辨槸鎵€璋撶殑鍏宠仈鏁扮粍锛岃€岀敤鏁板€间綔涓轰笅鏍囩殑鏁板€兼暟缁勫彲鐪嬩綔鍏宠仈鏁扮粍鐨勪竴涓壒渚嬨€? var team = Array(); var member = Array(); member[name] = Mike; member[age] = 25; member[isLeader] = true; team[0] = member; var member = Array(); member[name] = aaa; member[age] = 99; member[isLeader] = false; team[1] = member; document.write(team[1][name] + br/br/) for (var m in team) { var member = team[m]; for (var field in member) { document.write(field + : + member[field] + ); } document.write(br/); } 鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺鍜屽眬閮ㄥ彉閲忥細 鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺锛?鍙互鍦ㄨ剼鏈腑鐨勪换浣曚綅缃紩鐢ㄣ€傚寘鎷剼鏈腑鍚勪釜鍑芥暟鐨勫唴閮ㄣ€? 灞€閮ㄥ彉閲忥細 鍙瓨鍦ㄤ簬瀵瑰畠浣滃嚭澹版槑鐨勯偅涓嚱鏁扮殑鍐呴儴锛屽湪鍑芥暟涔嬪鏃犳硶寮曠敤銆? 鈥?濡傛灉鍦ㄦ煇涓嚱鏁扮殑鍐呴儴浣跨敤 var 澹版槑鍙橀噺锛岃鍙橀噺灏嗚瑙嗕负鈥濆眬閮ㄥ彉閲忊€滐紝鈥濊鐩栤€滀笌涔嬪悓鍚嶇殑鍏ㄥ眬鍙橀噺銆? 鍙嶄箣锛岃鍙橀噺灏嗚瑙嗕负鈥濆叏灞€鍙橀噺鈥溿€? function squear(num) { // total = num * num; var total = num * num; return total; } var total = 50; var number = squear(20); alert(total = + total); alert(number = + number); 瀵硅薄锛? 瀵硅薄鐨勬瀯鎴愶細 灞炴€?property), 鏂规硶(method)銆? 瀹炰緥(instance)鏄璞＄殑鍏蜂綋琛ㄧ幇銆傚璞℃槸缁熺О锛屽疄渚嬫槸涓綋銆? 鍐呭缓瀵硅薄(native object)锛?鍐呭缓鍦↗avaScript璇█閲岀殑瀵硅薄銆? JavaScript璇█棰勫厛瀹氫箟濂界殑瀵硅薄銆傚: Math锛?Date绛夈€? 瀹夸富瀵硅薄(host object)锛?鐢辨祻瑙堝櫒鎻愪緵鐨勫璞°€? 涓嶆槸鐢盝avaScript璇█鏈韩鎻愪緵锛岃€屾槸鐢卞畠鐨?杩愯鐜鎻愪緵鐨勶紝涔熷氨鏄悇绉嶆祻瑙堝櫒鑷繁鎻愪緵鐨勩€傚锛?Form, Element绛夈€? 鐢ㄦ埛瀹氫箟瀵硅薄(user-defined obj