腮腺肌上皮瘤汇总.pptVIP

Myoepithelioma of the Parotid Gland: CT Imaging findings Introduction ME is a benign salivary gland tumor composed almost exclusively of sheets, islands, or cords of cells with myoepithelial differentiation Spindle cells, plasmacytoid cells, epithelioid cells, clear cell patterns. Other terms myoepithelial adenoma benign myoepithelial tumor Introduction Benign adenomas account for 65.5% of salivary gland tumors. MEs were recognized as a histologically distinct entity in 1991 by the World Health Organization. Introduction MEs account for 1.5% of all of the tumors in the major and minor salivary glands,and 40% arise in the parotid glands. Minor salivary glands follow in frequency, especially in the palate (21%). Introduction The age of patients with ME ranges from 9 to 85 years, with an average of 44 years and the peak age of occurrence in the third decade. It typically presents as a solitary, slowly growing, otherwise asymptomatic mass. MEs are less prone to recur than pleomorphic adenomas. CT imaging features and pathology CT imaging features and pathology CT imaging features and pathology CT imaging features and pathology CT imaging features and pathology CT imaging features and pathology Various enhancement patterns Various enhancement patterns Various enhancement patterns Various enhancement patterns Conclusions well circumscribed enhancing mass lesions with smooth or lobulated margins located chiefly in the superficial lobe and abutted on the capsule of the gland enhancing nodules nonenhancing areas of linear bands, slitlike-shaped or of cystic configuration Differential diagnoses Differential diagnoses Myoepitheliomas of the Soft Palate Myoepitheliomas of the Soft Palate Huanhuan Su 2012-02-06 CT imaging features homogenous enhancement (Fig 1) inhomogeneous enhancement with enhancing nodules, the presence of cystic areas (Fig 2), slitlike-shaped area (Fig 3), and linear bands (Fig 4). smooth or lobulated contours located in the superficial lobe of the par