八年级英语Unit6、Unit 7、Unit 8复习人教新目标版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语Unit 6、Unit 7、Unit 8复习 一. 教学内容： Unit 6、Unit 7、Unit 8复习Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells? I. 学习目标和要求 1）知识目标： resent perfect progressive现在完成进行时 imple past tense一般过去时 resent progressive tense现在完成时 2）能力目标： alk about how long you have been doing things. 学会如何表达自己一直在做的事情。 obbies学会如何描述自己的爱好。 3）情感目标： xchange information学会表达自己，与人交流信息II. 重点与难点： 新时态 resent perfect progressive（现在完成进行时） S + have / has + been + doing sth. 重点词汇collect, shell, been, inline skating, marathon, since, raise, stamp, snow globe, monster, run out of, store, particularly, let know, collector, by the way, common, be interested inIII. Key Structures 重点句型： A： How long have you been skating? B： I’ve been skating since I was seven years old. C： I have been skating for 5 years. 现在完成进行时Present Perfect Progressive I形式 Sb. + have / has been + doing 肯定句：I have been studying for 3 hours. She has been studying for 3 hours. 否定句：I haven’t been studying for 3 hours. She hasn’t been studying for 3 hours. 一般疑问句及其回答：Have you been studying for 3 hours? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. Has she been studying for 3 hours? Yes, she has. No, she hasn’t. 特殊疑问句：How long have you been studying? How long has she been studying? II. 用法：现在完成进行时表示一个过去开始，现在仍继续中或刚刚结束的动作。 I’ve been waiting for an hour and he still hasn’t come. 我等了一个小时，而他还没有来。 I’m so sorry I’m late. Have you been waiting long? 真对不起，我迟到了。你等了很久了吗？ III. 翻译三年来我一直在收藏邮票。 I have been collecting stamps for three years. 2. 2000起我就开始收藏邮票了。 I have been collecting stamps since 2000. 3. 你在家呆了多久了？ How long have you been staying at home? 4. 最近你一直在看什么书？ What book have you been reading recently? 5. 从2点钟开始我在这儿坐了一下午了。 I have been sitting here all afternoon since 2 o’clock. 6 雨下多久了？ How long has it been raining? Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music? 1. 知识目标 Would you mind doing? / Would you mind not doing sth.? I’m sorry / No, not at all. 2. 能力目标 学会如何要求（request）与致歉（apologize）。 3. 情感目标 学会有礼貌的说话，能与人融洽相处；委婉的表达同