测绘学名词(摄影测量与遥感部分)解说.doc

测绘学名词（摄影测量与遥感部分） 03.001　摄影测量学　photogrammetry 03.002　卫星摄影测量　satellite photogrammetry 03.003　摄影学　photography 03.004　航天摄影　space photography 03.005　航空摄影　aerial photography 03.006　航空摄影机　aerial camera 03.007　立体摄影机　stereocamerastereometric camera 03.008　非量测摄影机nonmetric camera 03.009　量测摄影机　metric camera 03.010　全景摄影机　panoramic camera， panorama camera 03.011　框幅摄影机　frame camera 03.012　条幅［航带］摄影机　continuous strip camerastrip camera 03.013　阵列摄影机　array camera 03.014　电荷耦合器件摄影机(简称“CCD摄影机”)　chargecoupled device camera 03.015　多谱段摄影机　multispectral camera 03.016　地面摄影机　terrestrial camera 03.017　弹道摄影机　ballistic camera 03.018　水下摄影机　underwater camera 03.019　大象幅摄影机　large format camera，LFC 03.020　恒星摄影机　stellar camera 03.021　地平线摄影机　horizon camera 03.022　反束光导管摄象机　return beam vidicon camera， RBV 03.023　象幅　picture format 03.024　框标　fiducial mark 03.025　象移补偿　image motion compensation，IMC， forward motion compensation， FMC 03.026　焦距　focal length 03.027　快门　shutter 03.028　中心快门　between-the-lens shutter， lens shutter 03.029　帘幕快门(又称“焦面快门) 　focal plane shutter， curtain shutter 03.030　景深　depth of field 03.031　超焦点距离　hyperfocal distance 03.032　孔径(又称“光圈”) 　aperture 03.033　光圈号数　f-number， stop-number 03.034　象场角　objective angle of image field， angular field of view 03.035　瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力”，其值为地面分解力2．5～2．8倍) 　instantaneous field－of－view， IFOV 03.036　畸变［差］　distortion 03.037　全景畸变　panoramic distortion 03.038　几何畸变　geometric distortion 03.039　径向畸变　radial distortion 03.040　切向畸变　tangential distortion， tangential lens distortion 03.041　物镜分辨率　resolving power of lens 03.042　影象分辨率　resolving power of image (注：一毫米内能分辨线对条数) 03.043　正片　positive 03.044　负片　negative 03.045　透明负片　dianegative 03.046　透明正片　diapositive, transparent positive 03.047　反转片　reversal film 03.048　盲色片　achromatic film 03.049　正色片orthochromatic film 03.050　全色片　panchromatic film 03.051　红外片　infrared film 03.052　黑白片　black-and-white film 03.053　彩色片　color film 03.054　全色红外片　panchromatic infrared film 03.055　彩色红外片(又称“假彩色片