SD2106鼻毛修剪器上下盖三维造型及模具机械CAD图纸设计.doc

摘 要 由于塑料材料具有：质轻、耐腐蚀、易成形加工和易回收等特点，使其在小家电产品中的应用日益广泛。使得相关塑料模具结构的复杂程度、制品的质量水平、新技术研发应用水平也都有了很大的进步。 鼻毛修剪器做为新兴小家电的一种，在现代化社会中已经慢慢开始普及。本文针对一款新开发的的鼻毛修剪器的上下盖进行三维造型和模具设计。综合了塑料成型加工及注塑模具设计的理论知识，对注塑模具各部分零件及总体结构进行设计，并用相关软件进行分析，解决了模具设计时出现的一系列问题。 全设计说明书共六章。主要内容有课题所选塑件产品的介绍，我国塑料及注塑模具行业的现状，塑胶件的结构造型及检测，注射机的选择，塑件的模流分析，注塑模具设计方法、步骤（模腔分布及分型面的确定、成型零件设计、浇注系统设计、抽芯机构设计、脱模机构设计、排气系统设计、冷却系统设计、模架加载、注塑模材料的选用），模具型腔的加工及对本次设计的总结与展望。 在模具设计过程中，通过应用Pro/ENGINEER软件完成塑件的三维造型、Moldflow软件对塑件进行模流分析、EMX完成模架的加载，Mastercam软件生成模腔数控加工代码，和最后AutoCAD软件完成二维图的设计。采用这些软件进行CAD/CAE/CAM设计分析，优化了设计参数，缩短了设计时间，提高了总体设计的效率。 关键词：鼻毛修剪器；塑件；注塑模具；模具设计 Abstract Application of plastic products are widely for plastic mold provides a broad market. In recent years, the complexity of the mould structure, the quality of the products and application of new technology research and development level has made great progress. Because the plastic material has: light weight, corrosion resistance, easy forming processing and recycling, etc, make its application in the small home appliance product is becoming more and more widely. Nose hair trimmer as a kind of emerging small home appliance, has slowly started to popularity in modern society. In this paper a new development of nose hair trimmer and cover for 3 d modeling and mould design. Integrated the theory of plastic processing and injection mold design knowledge, the general structure of injection mould parts and each part is designed, and related software via the line analysis, solve the mold design as a series of problems. All design specifications, a total of eight chapters. Main contents are topics selected plastic product introduction, the present situation of plastic and injection mold industry in China, plastic pieces of the structure of the modelling and testing, the choice of injection molding machine, mold flow analysis of plastic parts, injection mould design method, steps (cavity distribution, and the determination of parting surface design, gating system, molding parts design, core-p