仁爱八年级下Unit 6 topic 2复习.docVIP

Unit 6 topic 2 语法：时间状语从句 1. 引导的从属连词有：when (当…时候) ， while (当…时候)， before ( 在…以前)， after( 在…之后)，as ( 当…时候)， until ( 直到…为止)，till ( 直到…为止)， as soon as ( 一…就) 注：while 谓语动词常是延续性的，并常用进行时。 2. 时态： 一般情况下，主句是一般将来时或祈使句，从句用一般现在时；主句是过去时态，从句也要用相应的时态。 如：Darren was having a class while Michael was climbing a mountain. Darren was reading when Michael came in. As soon as Darren saw his friends, he jumped up and down. Section A 重点词汇：receive, postcard, vacation, explore, camp, seaside. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 on vacation 度假 make a plan 制订计划；make a decision 做决定；make a face 做鬼脸；make peace with…与某人和解 work out 算出，完成 preparing for 准备 Section B 重点词汇：north, east , west, chairman, announce, found, meaningful, wait, northwest, southeast, cover. in the center of 在…的中心 in the + 方位名词 + of …. 指在某一范围之内的地区 to the + 方位名词 + of …. 指互不接壤并互不管辖的两个地区 on the + 方位名词 + of … 指相互接壤但互不管辖的两个地区 如： Beijing is in the north part of China. 北京在中国的北部。（在内部） Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东边。（不接壤） Shandong is on the northeast of Henan. 山东在河南的东北面。（ 接壤） by the way 顺便问一下 the founding of … … 的建立 must be 一定是 It’s about one and a half hours by bike. 此句相当于 it’s about one and a half hours’ ride. Section C 重点词汇: bicycle; crowd; tour, space, push, direction, step, slowly, beside, sadly, experience be surprised at 对….感到惊奇 in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方 in the direction of 朝… 方向 in one’s direction 朝着某人的方向 tour, trip, travel 旅行 tour“旅行,周游,观光”,主要目的地是游览或视察,距离可长可短,常带有“最后回到出发地”的含义.trip常指短距离的,直达目的地的旅行travel一般指到国外或远方旅行, 有到各地“游历”的意思,作名词时常用复数形式.…带出去 step on sth. 踏、踩某物 push one’s way out 挤出去 be famous for 因…而著名 cannot help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事 Section D 重点词汇：check, ride have fun doing sth, 做某事很有趣/开心 ask … for help 向某人求助 练习： would you please help me plan a trip to China? No problem. B. with pleasure. C. Yes, I would like to. D. All above. ---- Mary can’t help _____ the house. Because she is busy ____ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; making B. cleaning; making C. cleaning; to make D.