18T单钢轮全液压振动压路机工作执行机构毕业机械CAD图纸设计.doc

18T单钢轮全液压振动压路机工作执行机构设计 摘要：20世纪90年代末以来，我国工程机械行业发展迅猛，取得了前所未有的成果，工程机械行业已经成为我国国民经济发展的重要行业。面对难得的历史机遇，我国基础施工正经历着一场新技术新工艺的革命，传统振动压路机设备技术已经不能社会发展要求，将逐渐被先进的振动压路机设备技术所代替。 论文中对18t单钢轮振动压路机进行了初步设计计算，确定其基本参数，并重点对其执行机构—偏心轮进行了重点设计计算，液压控制部分原理图，以及各个元器件也做了相应设计。 关键词：振动压路机、执行机构、偏心轮、液压 18T single steel wheel hydraulic vibratory roller mechanism design work execution Since the late nineteen ninties, China Construction machinery industry is developing rapidly, has hitherto unknown results, engineering machinery industry has become an important industry in Chinas economic development. Facing a rare historical opportunity, infrastructure construction in China is experiencing a new technology revolution, the traditional vibration equipment technology road machine is not the requirement of social development, it will gradually be advanced vibratory roller equipment technology replaced. Based on the 18t single drum vibratory roller has carried on the preliminary design, determine the basic parameters, and put the emphasis on the key calculation of its execution mechanism, eccentric wheel, hydraulic control principle diagram, and the various components are also made corresponding calculation. Keywords: vibration road roller, execution mechanism, an eccentric wheel, hydraulic 目 录 摘要……………………………………………………………………………1 关键词…………………………………………………………………………1 1前言……………………………………………………………………………………1 1.1压路机发展历史…………………………………………………………1 1.1.1压路机的起源…………………………………………………………………1 1.1.2国际压路机的发展史……………………………………………………………2 1.1.3国内压路机的发展史及发展现状………………………………………………2 1.2压路机发展趋势………………………………………………………………3 1.3本次设计主要任务…………………………………………………………………3 1.3.1传动方案比较……………………………………………………………………3 2 工作原理 ……………………………………………………………………………4 3振动轮设计………………………………………………………………………5 3.1调幅装置与激振力和振幅调节……………………………………………………5 3.2偏心块的设计计算…………………………………………………………………6 3.3 振动轴承的选择…………………………………………………………………9 3.3.1振动轴承受力分析………………………………………………………………10 3.3.2振动轴的最小直径计算………………………………………………………12 3.3.3振动轴强度校核……………